ܚܠܛ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܠ ܛ (ḥ l ṭ)
2 terms

From Aramaic חְלַט (ḥəlaṭ). The sense of “err” is a semantic loan from Arabic as an allusion to غَلَطَ (ḡalaṭa).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [xɑːletˤː]

Verb

ܚܵܠܹܛ • (ḥālēṭ)

1. to combine, mingle, mix up

   ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ ܒܘܼܫܵܠܵܐ ܕܝܼܝܼ، ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܚܵܠܛܹܬ ܐܲܕܘܹ̈ܐ ܒܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ

   gāw bēt buššālā dīyī, wālē d-ḥālṭēt adwē b-mēḵultā

   In my kitchen, you must add seasoning to food.

2. to err, make a mistake

   ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ ܘܚܲܪܬܵܐ ܚܪܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ.

   ḥlīṭ lī w-ḥartā ḥrīḇ lēh.

   I made a mistake and then it became ruined.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܚܵܠܹܛ (ḥālēṭ)
present participle		ܚܠܵܛܵܐ (ḥlāṭā)
verbal noun ܫܸܡ ܣܘܼܥܪܵܢܵܐ		ܚܠܵܛܵܐ (ḥlāṭā)
		singular ܚܕ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ				plural ܣܲܓܝܼܐܵܢܵܝܵܐ
past participle ܡܫܲܘܬܲܦܬܵܐ	m	ܚܠܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥlīṭā)				ܚܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (ḥlīṭē)
	f	ܚܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (ḥlīṭtā)
agent noun ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m	ܚܵܠܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥālōṭā)				ܚܵܠܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ (ḥālōṭē)
	f	ܚܵܠܘܿܛܬܵܐ (ḥālōṭtā)				ܚܵܠܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥālōṭyāṯā)
instance noun		ܚܠܵܛܬܵܐ (ḥlāṭtā)				ܚܠܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḥlāṭyāṯā)
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ	m	ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ (ḥlīṭ lī)	ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḥlīṭ lūḵ)	ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ (ḥlīṭ lēh)		ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ (ḥlīṭ lan)	ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥlīṭ lāwḵōn)	ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḥlīṭ lhōn)
	f		ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥlīṭ lāḵ)	ܚܠܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḥlīṭ lāh)
non-past	m	ܚܵܠܛܹܢ (ḥālṭēn)	ܚܵܠܛܹܬ (ḥālṭēt)	ܚܵܠܹܛ (ḥālēṭ)		ܚܵܠܛܲܚ (ḥālṭaḥ)	ܚܵܠܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ḥālṭītōn)	ܚܵܠܛܝܼ (ḥālṭī)
	f	ܚܵܠܛܵܢ (ḥālṭān)	ܚܵܠܛܵܬܝ (ḥālṭāt)	ܚܵܠܛܵܐ (ḥālṭā)
imperative ܦܵܩܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ	m		ܚܠܘܿܛ (ḥlōṭ)				ܚܠܘܿܛܘܼܢ (ḥlōṭūn)
	f		ܚܠܘܿܛܝ (ḥlōṭ)
passive past ܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ ܕܲܥܒ݂ܲܪ ܚܵܫܘܿܫܵܐ	m	ܚܠܝܼܛܸܢ (ḥlīṭin)	ܚܠܝܼܛܸܬ (ḥlīṭit)	ܚܠܝܼܛ (ḥlīṭ)		ܚܠܝܼܛܸܚ (ḥlīṭiḥ)	ܚܠܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ (ḥlīṭītōn)	ܚܠܝܼܛܝܼ (ḥlīṭī)
	f	ܚܠܝܼܛܲܢ (ḥlīṭan)	ܚܠܝܼܛܲܬܝ (ḥlīṭat)	ܚܠܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥlīṭā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/G-strong|ܚ|ܠ|ܛ}}

See also

• (err): ܛܵܥܹܐ (ṭāˁē), ܛܵܥܹܫ (ṭāˁēš)