چپ
Appearance
Baluchi
[edit]Adjective
[edit]چپ • (capp)
Antonyms
[edit]- راست (rást)
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *kep- (“to bend, curve”), a possibly dialectal combination of Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”) + *(s)kamb- (“crooked”) (compare Latin cambiō (“to exchange”), whence English change), the latter (*(s)kamb-) which may be of the same origin as the former (*kh₂emp-). Cognate with Sanskrit चाप (cāpa, “bow, arc”), Sanskrit चपल (capala, “trembling, unsteady, wavering”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [t͡ʃap]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰæp]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰäp]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | čap |
Dari reading? | čap |
Iranian reading? | čap |
Tajik reading? | čap |
Adjective
[edit]Dari | چپ |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | чап |
چپ • (čap)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- چپه (čape)
Etymology 2
[edit]Akin to Pashto چپ, Urdu چپ, and Hindi चुप (cup), probably onomatopoeic.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]
Readings | |
---|---|
Dari reading? | čup |
Interjection
[edit]Dari | چُپ |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | - |
Tajik | - |
چپ • (čup)
Derived terms
[edit]- چپ کردن (čup kardan) (Dari)
References
[edit]- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 226
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “cuppa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Urdu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʊp/
- Rhymes: -ʊp
Adjective
[edit]Categories:
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi adjectives
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian onomatopoeias
- Persian interjections
- Dari
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ʊp
- Rhymes:Urdu/ʊp/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives