پالوانه
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Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- پالونه (pâlvane), پالوایه (pâlvâye), بالوایه (bâlvâye), بلوایه (balvâye), بالویه (bâlvaye), بلبایه (bolbâye), بلبیه (bolbaye), بالوه (bâlvah)
Etymology
[edit]Cognate to Central Kurdish باڵندە (ballinde), پاڵوانە (pallwane), پاڵووێنە (palluwêne). The elements parse as برز (burz, “high”) + Middle Persian 𐫇𐫀𐫏- (wāy-, “to fly, to soar”, from Proto-Iranian *wáyHti) + ـه (-a, notorious noun-deriving suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pɑːl.wɑː.na]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɒːl.vɒː.ne]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɔl.vɔ.nä]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | pālwāna |
| Dari reading? | pālwāna |
| Iranian reading? | pâlvâne |
| Tajik reading? | polvona |
Noun
[edit]پالوانه • (pâlvâne)
Further reading
[edit]- Hyde, Thomas (1694) De ludis orientalibus. Historia Nerdiludii, hoc est dicere, Trunculorum; cum quibusdam aliis Arabum, Persarum, Indorum, Chinensium, & aliarum Gentium Ludis tam Politicis quam Bellicis, plerumque Europae inauditis, multo minus visis: additis omnium Nominibus in dictarum Gentium Linguis. Ubi etiam Classicorum Graecorum & Latinorum loca quaedam melius quam hactenus factum est explicantur: Item, Explicatio amplissimi Chinensium Ludi, qui eorum Politiam & modum perveniendi ad Dignitates in Aula Regia exponit, & egregio ac peramplo Schemate repraesentat, Oxford: Sheldonian Theatre, page 251
- Monchi-Zadeh, Davoud (1990) Wörter aus Xurāsān und ihre Herkunft (Acta Iranica; 29)[1] (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 25 Nr. 70
- Vullers, Johann August (1855) “پالوانه”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[2] (in Latin), volume I, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 323a