همراه
Appearance
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Persian همراه (hamrâh, “comrade, companion, fellow”).
Noun
[edit]همراه • (hemrah)
- fellow traveller, one who travels together with another
- (by extension) companion, fellow, mate, comrade
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: hem-rāh
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “hem-rāh”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1930
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “همراه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1327
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Socius”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[2], Vienna, column 1565
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “همراه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 5493
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From هم (ham, “same”) + راه (râh, “way”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ham.ˈɾɑːh]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [hæm.ɹɒ́ːʰ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [häm.ɾɔ́ʱ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | hamrāh |
Dari reading? | hamrāh |
Iranian reading? | hamrâh |
Tajik reading? | hamroh |
Noun
[edit]Dari | همراه |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ҳамроҳ |
همراه • (hamrâh)
- companion, fellow traveller
- c. 1260, Rumi, “4:333—334”, in The Masnavi:
- عمرها باید به نادر گاهگاه، تا که بینا از قضا افتد به چاه، کور را خود این قضا همراه اوست، که مرورا اوفتادن طبع و خوست.
- 'omr-hâ bâyad be nâder gâh-gâh, tâ ke binâ az qazâ oftad be čâh, kur-râ xod in qazâ hamrâh-e u-st, ke maru-râ oftâdan tab' o xust.
- Lifetimes are needed—[so] rarely and occasionally [does it happen]—for the seeing man to fall by destiny into the pit; [but] as regards the blind man, this destiny indeed is his companion on the way, for it is his nature and disposition to fall.
- escort, guard
Adjective
[edit]همراه • (hamrâh)
- accompanying
- of the same mind, sympathizing
- (technology) mobile
Derived terms
[edit]- همراهی (hamrâhi, “assistance, aid”)
- تلفن همراه (telefon-e hamrâh, “mobile phone”)
- تیلفون همراه (tēlifōn-i hamrāh, “mobile phone”)
Preposition
[edit]Dari | همراه |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ҳамроҳи |
همراه • (hamrâh-e)
- along with, together with
- همراه من بیا. ― hamrâh-e man biyâ. ― Come with me.
Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:People
- Persian compound terms
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- Persian adjectives
- fa:Technology
- Persian prepositions
- Persian terms with usage examples