عظم
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ع ظ م (ʕ ẓ m) |
9 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Semitic *ʕaṯ̣m-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]عَظْم • (ʕaẓm) m (plural عِظَام (ʕiẓām) or أَعْظُم (ʔaʕẓum))
- bone
- a. 965 CE, Al-Mutanabbi, رَأَيْتُكَ تُوسِعُ ٱلشُّعَرَاءَ نَيْلًا (raʔaytuka tūsiʕu š-šuʕarāʔa naylan):
- رَأَيْتُكَ تُوسِعُ ٱلشُّعَرَاءَ نَيْلًا / حَدِيثَهُمُ ٱلْمُوَلَّدَ وَٱلْقَدِيمَا
فَتُعْطِي مَنْ بَقَى مَالًا جَسِيمًا / وَتُعْطِي مَنْ مَضَى شَرَفًا عَظِيمَا
سَمِعْتُكَ مُنْشِدًا بَيْتَيْ زِيَادٍ / نَشِيدًا مِثْلَ مُنْشِدِهِ كَرِيمَا
فَمَا أَنْكَرْتُ مَوْضِعَهُ وَلَٰكِنْ / غَبَطْتُ بِذَاكَ أَعْظُمَهُ ٱلرَّمِيمَا- raʔaytuka tūsiʕu š-šuʕarāʔa naylan / ḥadīṯahumu l-muwallada wal-qadīmā
fatuʕṭī man baqā mālan jasīman / watuʕṭī man maḍā šarafan ʕaẓīmā
samiʕtuka munšidan baytay ziyādin / našīdan miṯla munšidihi karīmā
famā ʔankartu mawḍiʕahu walākin / ḡabaṭtu biḏāka ʔaʕẓumahu r-ramīmā - (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- raʔaytuka tūsiʕu š-šuʕarāʔa naylan / ḥadīṯahumu l-muwallada wal-qadīmā
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَظْم ʕaẓm |
الْعَظْم al-ʕaẓm |
عَظْم ʕaẓm |
Nominative | عَظْمٌ ʕaẓmun |
الْعَظْمُ al-ʕaẓmu |
عَظْمُ ʕaẓmu |
Accusative | عَظْمًا ʕaẓman |
الْعَظْمَ al-ʕaẓma |
عَظْمَ ʕaẓma |
Genitive | عَظْمٍ ʕaẓmin |
الْعَظْمِ al-ʕaẓmi |
عَظْمِ ʕaẓmi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَظْمَيْن ʕaẓmayn |
الْعَظْمَيْن al-ʕaẓmayn |
عَظْمَيْ ʕaẓmay |
Nominative | عَظْمَانِ ʕaẓmāni |
الْعَظْمَانِ al-ʕaẓmāni |
عَظْمَا ʕaẓmā |
Accusative | عَظْمَيْنِ ʕaẓmayni |
الْعَظْمَيْنِ al-ʕaẓmayni |
عَظْمَيْ ʕaẓmay |
Genitive | عَظْمَيْنِ ʕaẓmayni |
الْعَظْمَيْنِ al-ʕaẓmayni |
عَظْمَيْ ʕaẓmay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عِظَام; أَعْظُم ʕiẓām; ʔaʕẓum |
الْعِظَام; الْأَعْظُم al-ʕiẓām; al-ʔaʕẓum |
عِظَام; أَعْظُم ʕiẓām; ʔaʕẓum |
Nominative | عِظَامٌ; أَعْظُمٌ ʕiẓāmun; ʔaʕẓumun |
الْعِظَامُ; الْأَعْظُمُ al-ʕiẓāmu; al-ʔaʕẓumu |
عِظَامُ; أَعْظُمُ ʕiẓāmu; ʔaʕẓumu |
Accusative | عِظَامًا; أَعْظُمًا ʕiẓāman; ʔaʕẓuman |
الْعِظَامَ; الْأَعْظُمَ al-ʕiẓāma; al-ʔaʕẓuma |
عِظَامَ; أَعْظُمَ ʕiẓāma; ʔaʕẓuma |
Genitive | عِظَامٍ; أَعْظُمٍ ʕiẓāmin; ʔaʕẓumin |
الْعِظَامِ; الْأَعْظُمِ al-ʕiẓāmi; al-ʔaʕẓumi |
عِظَامِ; أَعْظُمِ ʕiẓāmi; ʔaʕẓumi |
Descendants
[edit]- Gulf Arabic: عظم (ʕaḏ̣am)
- Maltese: għadam
- Moroccan Arabic: عضم (ʕḍam)
- South Levantine Arabic: عضم (ʕaḍm)
- → Azerbaijani: əzm
- → Ottoman Turkish: عظم (azm)
- Turkish: azm
- → Persian: عظم ('azm)
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
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ع ظ م (ʕ ẓ m) |
9 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]عَظُمَ • (ʕaẓuma) I (non-past يَعْظُمُ (yaʕẓumu), verbal noun عِظَم (ʕiẓam) or عَظَامَة (ʕaẓāma))
- (intransitive) to be great
- إِلٰهِي إِنْ عَظُمَ الذَّنْبُ مِنْ عَبْدِكَ فَلْيَحْسُنِ العَفْوُ مِنْ عِنْدِكَ.
- ʔilāhī ʔin ʕaẓuma aḏ-ḏanbu min ʕabdika falyaḥsuni l-ʕafwu min ʕindika.
- My God if the wrongdoing of your worshipper has gotten great then let your forgiveness be splendid.
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عِظَم, عَظَامَة ʕiẓam, ʕaẓāma | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَظِيم ʕaẓīm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَظُمْتُ ʕaẓumtu |
عَظُمْتَ ʕaẓumta |
عَظُمَ ʕaẓuma |
عَظُمْتُمَا ʕaẓumtumā |
عَظُمَا ʕaẓumā |
عَظُمْنَا ʕaẓumnā |
عَظُمْتُمْ ʕaẓumtum |
عَظُمُوا ʕaẓumū | |||
f | عَظُمْتِ ʕaẓumti |
عَظُمَتْ ʕaẓumat |
عَظُمَتَا ʕaẓumatā |
عَظُمْتُنَّ ʕaẓumtunna |
عَظُمْنَ ʕaẓumna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَعْظُمُ ʔaʕẓumu |
تَعْظُمُ taʕẓumu |
يَعْظُمُ yaʕẓumu |
تَعْظُمَانِ taʕẓumāni |
يَعْظُمَانِ yaʕẓumāni |
نَعْظُمُ naʕẓumu |
تَعْظُمُونَ taʕẓumūna |
يَعْظُمُونَ yaʕẓumūna | |||
f | تَعْظُمِينَ taʕẓumīna |
تَعْظُمُ taʕẓumu |
تَعْظُمَانِ taʕẓumāni |
تَعْظُمْنَ taʕẓumna |
يَعْظُمْنَ yaʕẓumna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَعْظُمَ ʔaʕẓuma |
تَعْظُمَ taʕẓuma |
يَعْظُمَ yaʕẓuma |
تَعْظُمَا taʕẓumā |
يَعْظُمَا yaʕẓumā |
نَعْظُمَ naʕẓuma |
تَعْظُمُوا taʕẓumū |
يَعْظُمُوا yaʕẓumū | |||
f | تَعْظُمِي taʕẓumī |
تَعْظُمَ taʕẓuma |
تَعْظُمَا taʕẓumā |
تَعْظُمْنَ taʕẓumna |
يَعْظُمْنَ yaʕẓumna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَعْظُمْ ʔaʕẓum |
تَعْظُمْ taʕẓum |
يَعْظُمْ yaʕẓum |
تَعْظُمَا taʕẓumā |
يَعْظُمَا yaʕẓumā |
نَعْظُمْ naʕẓum |
تَعْظُمُوا taʕẓumū |
يَعْظُمُوا yaʕẓumū | |||
f | تَعْظُمِي taʕẓumī |
تَعْظُمْ taʕẓum |
تَعْظُمَا taʕẓumā |
تَعْظُمْنَ taʕẓumna |
يَعْظُمْنَ yaʕẓumna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُعْظُمْ uʕẓum |
اُعْظُمَا uʕẓumā |
اُعْظُمُوا uʕẓumū |
||||||||
f | اُعْظُمِي uʕẓumī |
اُعْظُمْنَ uʕẓumna |
Etymology 3
[edit]Root |
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ع ظ م (ʕ ẓ m) |
9 terms |
Compare عَظِيم (ʕaẓīm, “great, powerful, important”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]عِظَم or عُظْم • (ʕiẓam or ʕuẓm) m
- verbal noun of عَظُمَ (ʕaẓuma) (form I)
- greatness, magnitude, power
- pomp
- bulk, extent, thickness
- importance
- pride
- crowd, multitude
- (historical, medicine, pathology) enlargement of an organ (in nomenclature of conditions)
- Antonym: تَصَغُّر (taṣaḡḡur)
- عِظَم الكَبِد ― ʕiẓam al-kabid ― hepatomegaly (enlargement of the liver)
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عِزَم; عُظْم ʕizam; ʕuẓm |
الْعِزَم; الْعُظْم al-ʕizam; al-ʕuẓm |
عِزَم; عُظْم ʕizam; ʕuẓm |
Nominative | عِزَمٌ; عُظْمٌ ʕizamun; ʕuẓmun |
الْعِزَمُ; الْعُظْمُ al-ʕizamu; al-ʕuẓmu |
عِزَمُ; عُظْمُ ʕizamu; ʕuẓmu |
Accusative | عِزَمًا; عُظْمًا ʕizaman; ʕuẓman |
الْعِزَمَ; الْعُظْمَ al-ʕizama; al-ʕuẓma |
عِزَمَ; عُظْمَ ʕizama; ʕuẓma |
Genitive | عِزَمٍ; عُظْمٍ ʕizamin; ʕuẓmin |
الْعِزَمِ; الْعُظْمِ al-ʕizami; al-ʕuẓmi |
عِزَمِ; عُظْمِ ʕizami; ʕuẓmi |
Etymology 4
[edit]Form-II causative of عَظُمَ (ʕaẓuma).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]عَظَّمَ • (ʕaẓẓama) II (non-past يُعَظِّمُ (yuʕaẓẓimu), verbal noun تَعْظِيم (taʕẓīm))
- (transitive, causative) to make great
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَعْظِيم taʕẓīm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعَظِّم muʕaẓẓim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعَظَّم muʕaẓẓam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَظَّمْتُ ʕaẓẓamtu |
عَظَّمْتَ ʕaẓẓamta |
عَظَّمَ ʕaẓẓama |
عَظَّمْتُمَا ʕaẓẓamtumā |
عَظَّمَا ʕaẓẓamā |
عَظَّمْنَا ʕaẓẓamnā |
عَظَّمْتُمْ ʕaẓẓamtum |
عَظَّمُوا ʕaẓẓamū | |||
f | عَظَّمْتِ ʕaẓẓamti |
عَظَّمَتْ ʕaẓẓamat |
عَظَّمَتَا ʕaẓẓamatā |
عَظَّمْتُنَّ ʕaẓẓamtunna |
عَظَّمْنَ ʕaẓẓamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعَظِّمُ ʔuʕaẓẓimu |
تُعَظِّمُ tuʕaẓẓimu |
يُعَظِّمُ yuʕaẓẓimu |
تُعَظِّمَانِ tuʕaẓẓimāni |
يُعَظِّمَانِ yuʕaẓẓimāni |
نُعَظِّمُ nuʕaẓẓimu |
تُعَظِّمُونَ tuʕaẓẓimūna |
يُعَظِّمُونَ yuʕaẓẓimūna | |||
f | تُعَظِّمِينَ tuʕaẓẓimīna |
تُعَظِّمُ tuʕaẓẓimu |
تُعَظِّمَانِ tuʕaẓẓimāni |
تُعَظِّمْنَ tuʕaẓẓimna |
يُعَظِّمْنَ yuʕaẓẓimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعَظِّمَ ʔuʕaẓẓima |
تُعَظِّمَ tuʕaẓẓima |
يُعَظِّمَ yuʕaẓẓima |
تُعَظِّمَا tuʕaẓẓimā |
يُعَظِّمَا yuʕaẓẓimā |
نُعَظِّمَ nuʕaẓẓima |
تُعَظِّمُوا tuʕaẓẓimū |
يُعَظِّمُوا yuʕaẓẓimū | |||
f | تُعَظِّمِي tuʕaẓẓimī |
تُعَظِّمَ tuʕaẓẓima |
تُعَظِّمَا tuʕaẓẓimā |
تُعَظِّمْنَ tuʕaẓẓimna |
يُعَظِّمْنَ yuʕaẓẓimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعَظِّمْ ʔuʕaẓẓim |
تُعَظِّمْ tuʕaẓẓim |
يُعَظِّمْ yuʕaẓẓim |
تُعَظِّمَا tuʕaẓẓimā |
يُعَظِّمَا yuʕaẓẓimā |
نُعَظِّمْ nuʕaẓẓim |
تُعَظِّمُوا tuʕaẓẓimū |
يُعَظِّمُوا yuʕaẓẓimū | |||
f | تُعَظِّمِي tuʕaẓẓimī |
تُعَظِّمْ tuʕaẓẓim |
تُعَظِّمَا tuʕaẓẓimā |
تُعَظِّمْنَ tuʕaẓẓimna |
يُعَظِّمْنَ yuʕaẓẓimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | عَظِّمْ ʕaẓẓim |
عَظِّمَا ʕaẓẓimā |
عَظِّمُوا ʕaẓẓimū |
||||||||
f | عَظِّمِي ʕaẓẓimī |
عَظِّمْنَ ʕaẓẓimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عُظِّمْتُ ʕuẓẓimtu |
عُظِّمْتَ ʕuẓẓimta |
عُظِّمَ ʕuẓẓima |
عُظِّمْتُمَا ʕuẓẓimtumā |
عُظِّمَا ʕuẓẓimā |
عُظِّمْنَا ʕuẓẓimnā |
عُظِّمْتُمْ ʕuẓẓimtum |
عُظِّمُوا ʕuẓẓimū | |||
f | عُظِّمْتِ ʕuẓẓimti |
عُظِّمَتْ ʕuẓẓimat |
عُظِّمَتَا ʕuẓẓimatā |
عُظِّمْتُنَّ ʕuẓẓimtunna |
عُظِّمْنَ ʕuẓẓimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعَظَّمُ ʔuʕaẓẓamu |
تُعَظَّمُ tuʕaẓẓamu |
يُعَظَّمُ yuʕaẓẓamu |
تُعَظَّمَانِ tuʕaẓẓamāni |
يُعَظَّمَانِ yuʕaẓẓamāni |
نُعَظَّمُ nuʕaẓẓamu |
تُعَظَّمُونَ tuʕaẓẓamūna |
يُعَظَّمُونَ yuʕaẓẓamūna | |||
f | تُعَظَّمِينَ tuʕaẓẓamīna |
تُعَظَّمُ tuʕaẓẓamu |
تُعَظَّمَانِ tuʕaẓẓamāni |
تُعَظَّمْنَ tuʕaẓẓamna |
يُعَظَّمْنَ yuʕaẓẓamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعَظَّمَ ʔuʕaẓẓama |
تُعَظَّمَ tuʕaẓẓama |
يُعَظَّمَ yuʕaẓẓama |
تُعَظَّمَا tuʕaẓẓamā |
يُعَظَّمَا yuʕaẓẓamā |
نُعَظَّمَ nuʕaẓẓama |
تُعَظَّمُوا tuʕaẓẓamū |
يُعَظَّمُوا yuʕaẓẓamū | |||
f | تُعَظَّمِي tuʕaẓẓamī |
تُعَظَّمَ tuʕaẓẓama |
تُعَظَّمَا tuʕaẓẓamā |
تُعَظَّمْنَ tuʕaẓẓamna |
يُعَظَّمْنَ yuʕaẓẓamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعَظَّمْ ʔuʕaẓẓam |
تُعَظَّمْ tuʕaẓẓam |
يُعَظَّمْ yuʕaẓẓam |
تُعَظَّمَا tuʕaẓẓamā |
يُعَظَّمَا yuʕaẓẓamā |
نُعَظَّمْ nuʕaẓẓam |
تُعَظَّمُوا tuʕaẓẓamū |
يُعَظَّمُوا yuʕaẓẓamū | |||
f | تُعَظَّمِي tuʕaẓẓamī |
تُعَظَّمْ tuʕaẓẓam |
تُعَظَّمَا tuʕaẓẓamā |
تُعَظَّمْنَ tuʕaẓẓamna |
يُعَظَّمْنَ yuʕaẓẓamna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عظم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “عظم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ظ م |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]عَظِم or عَظُم • (ʕaḍim or ʕaḍum) m (construct state عَظْم (ʕaḍm), plural عظام (ʕiḍām))
Etymology 2
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic عَظَّمَ (ʕaẓẓama).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]عظم • (ʕaẓẓam) II (non-past يِعَظِّم (yiʕaẓẓim))
- (transitive, causative) to make great
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of عظم (ʕaẓẓam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | عظمت (ʕaẓẓamt) | عظمت (ʕaẓẓamt) | عظم (ʕaẓẓam) | عظمنا (ʕaẓẓamna) | عظمتوا (ʕaẓẓamtu) | عظموا (ʕaẓẓamu) | |
f | عظمتي (ʕaẓẓamti) | عظمت (ʕaẓẓamat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أعظم (ʔaʕaẓẓim) | تعظم (tiʕaẓẓim) | يعظم (yiʕaẓẓim) | نعظم (niʕaẓẓim) | تعظموا (tiʕaẓẓimu) | يعظموا (yiʕaẓẓimu) | |
f | تعظمي (tiʕaẓẓimi) | تعظم (tiʕaẓẓim) | ||||||
imperative | m | عظم (ʕaẓẓim) | عظموا (ʕaẓẓimu) | |||||
f | عظمي (ʕaẓẓimi) |
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic عَظْم (ʕaẓm, “bone”), from Proto-Semitic *ʕaṯ̣m- (“bone”).
Noun
[edit]عظم • (ʼazm) (definite accusative عظمی (ʼazmı), plural عظام (ʼizâm))
- bone, any of the components of an endoskeleton consisting of calcium phosphate and collagen
Derived terms
[edit]- عظم زند (ʼazm-ı zend, “cubitus”)
- عظم عقب (ʼazm-ı ʼakab, “heel bone”)
- عظم قص (ʼazm-ı kass, “sternum”)
- عظم قفا (ʼazm-ı kafa, “occipital bone”)
- عظم كتف (ʼazm-ı kitf, “scapula, omoplate”)
- عظم كعب (ʼazm-ı kaʼb, “anklebone”)
- عظم لامی (ʼazm-ı lamî, “hyoid”)
- عظم مسطح (ʼazm-ı mistah, “flat bone”)
- عظمی (ʼazmî, “of bone, osseous”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: azm
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “azm”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 405
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “azm”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[2] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 74
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “عظم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[3], Constantinople: Mihran, page 852
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Os”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[4], Vienna, column 1255
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “عظم”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[5], Vienna, column 3284
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عظم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1307
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic عَظْم (ʕaẓm).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔazm]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæzm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäzm]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | azm |
Dari reading? | azm |
Iranian reading? | azm |
Tajik reading? | azm |
Noun
[edit]Dari | عظم |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | азм |
عظم • ('azm)
Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “عظم”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian عظم ('azm), from Arabic عَظْم (ʕaẓm).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /(ʔ)əzm/
Noun
[edit]عَظْم • ('azm) m (Hindi spelling अज़्म)
References
[edit]- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ظ م
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel u and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with historical senses
- ar:Medicine
- ar:Diseases
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- ar:Anatomy
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ظ م
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic transitive verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ظ م
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Bones
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ظ م
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Bones
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ع ظ م
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns