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شقي

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Verb

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شَقِيَ (šaqiya) I (non-past يَشْقَى (yašqā), verbal noun شَقَاوَة (šaqāwa) or شَقَاء (šaqāʔ))

  1. to be unhappy, to be miserable
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 20:117:
      فَقُلْنَا يَا آدَمُ إِنَّ هَٰذَا عَدُوٌّ لَّكَ وَلِزَوْجِكَ فَلَا يُخْرِجَنَّكُمَا مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ فَتَشْقَىٰ
      faqulnā yā ʔādamu ʔinna hāḏā ʕaduwwun laka walizawjika falā yuḵrijannakumā mina l-jannati fatašqā
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 10th century, Al-Mutanabbi :
      ذُو الْعَقْلِ يَشْقَى فِي النَّعِيمِ بِعَقْلِهِ
      وَأَخُو الْجَهَالَةِ فِي الشَّقَاوَةِ يَنْعَمُ
      ḏū l-ʕaqli yašqā fī n-naʕīmi biʕaqlihi
      waʔaḵū l-jahālati fī š-šaqāwati yanʕamu
Conjugation
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Etymology 1.2

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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شَقِيّ (šaqiyy) (masculine plural أَشْقِيَاء (ʔašqiyāʔ))

  1. unhappy, miserable
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 11:105:
      يَوْمَ يَأْتِ لَا تَكَلَّمُ نَفْسٌ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ۚ فَمِنْهُمْ شَقِيٌّ وَسَعِيدٌ
      yawma yaʔti lā takallamu nafsun ʔillā biʔiḏnihi faminhum šaqiyyun wasaʕīdun
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
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Antonyms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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شُقِّي (šuqqī) (form I) /ʃuq.qiː/

  1. second-person feminine singular imperative of شَقَّ (šaqqa)

References

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Hijazi Arabic

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Root
ش ق ي
1 term

Etymology 1

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From Arabic شَقِيّ (šaqiyy).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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شقي (šagi) (feminine شقية (šagiyya), common plural أشقيا (ašgiya), feminine plural شقيّات (šagiyyāt))

  1. troublemaker, quarrelsome
Usage notes
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The common plural adjective is used with both feminine and masculine plural nouns, while the feminine plural adjective is rarely used and only used with feminine nouns.

Etymology 2

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From Arabic شَقِيَ (šaqiya).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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شقي (šigi) I (non-past يشقى (yišga))

  1. to suffer
    Synonyms: اتحمل (atḥammal), عانى (ʕāna)
    قعد يشقى طول حياته
    gaʕad yišga ṭūl ḥayātu
    He kept suffering most of his life
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of شقي (šigi)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m شقيت (šigīt) شقيت (šigīt) شقي (šigi) شقينا (šigīna) شقيتوا (šigītu) شقيوا (šigyu)
f شقيتي (šigīti) شِقْيَت (šigyat)
non-past m أشقى (ʔašga) تشقى (tišga) يشقى (yišga) نشقى (nišga) تشقوا (tišgu) يشقوا (yišgu)
f تشقي (tišgi) تشقى (tišga)
imperative m اشقى (ašga) اشقوا (ašgu)
f اشقي (ašgi)