تفرج

See also: تفرح

Arabic

Pronunciation

• Verb: IPA^(key): /ta.far.ra.d͡ʒa/
• Noun: IPA^(key): /ta.far.rud͡ʒ/

Etymology 1

Root
ف ر ج (f r j)
9 terms

Verb

تَفَرَّجَ • (tafarraja) V (non-past يَتَفَرَّجُ (yatafarraju), verbal noun تَفَرُّج (tafarruj))

1. to observe, to watch over, to look at with pleasure

   تَفَرَّجَتْ عَلَى مَنَاظِرِ الطَّبِيعَةِ

   tafarrajat ʕalā manāẓiri ṭ-ṭabīʕati

   She enjoyed watching the landscape.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تَفَرَّجَ (V, sound, no passive (?), verbal noun تَفَرُّج)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَفَرُّج tafarruj
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَفَرِّج mutafarrij
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَفَرَّجْتُ tafarrajtu	تَفَرَّجْتَ tafarrajta	تَفَرَّجَ tafarraja		تَفَرَّجْتُمَا tafarrajtumā	تَفَرَّجَا tafarrajā		تَفَرَّجْنَا tafarrajnā	تَفَرَّجْتُمْ tafarrajtum	تَفَرَّجُوا tafarrajū
	f		تَفَرَّجْتِ tafarrajti	تَفَرَّجَتْ tafarrajat			تَفَرَّجَتَا tafarrajatā			تَفَرَّجْتُنَّ tafarrajtunna	تَفَرَّجْنَ tafarrajna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَفَرَّجُ ʔatafarraju	تَتَفَرَّجُ tatafarraju	يَتَفَرَّجُ yatafarraju		تَتَفَرَّجَانِ tatafarrajāni	يَتَفَرَّجَانِ yatafarrajāni		نَتَفَرَّجُ natafarraju	تَتَفَرَّجُونَ tatafarrajūna	يَتَفَرَّجُونَ yatafarrajūna
	f		تَتَفَرَّجِينَ tatafarrajīna	تَتَفَرَّجُ tatafarraju			تَتَفَرَّجَانِ tatafarrajāni			تَتَفَرَّجْنَ tatafarrajna	يَتَفَرَّجْنَ yatafarrajna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَفَرَّجَ ʔatafarraja	تَتَفَرَّجَ tatafarraja	يَتَفَرَّجَ yatafarraja		تَتَفَرَّجَا tatafarrajā	يَتَفَرَّجَا yatafarrajā		نَتَفَرَّجَ natafarraja	تَتَفَرَّجُوا tatafarrajū	يَتَفَرَّجُوا yatafarrajū
	f		تَتَفَرَّجِي tatafarrajī	تَتَفَرَّجَ tatafarraja			تَتَفَرَّجَا tatafarrajā			تَتَفَرَّجْنَ tatafarrajna	يَتَفَرَّجْنَ yatafarrajna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَفَرَّجْ ʔatafarraj	تَتَفَرَّجْ tatafarraj	يَتَفَرَّجْ yatafarraj		تَتَفَرَّجَا tatafarrajā	يَتَفَرَّجَا yatafarrajā		نَتَفَرَّجْ natafarraj	تَتَفَرَّجُوا tatafarrajū	يَتَفَرَّجُوا yatafarrajū
	f		تَتَفَرَّجِي tatafarrajī	تَتَفَرَّجْ tatafarraj			تَتَفَرَّجَا tatafarrajā			تَتَفَرَّجْنَ tatafarrajna	يَتَفَرَّجْنَ yatafarrajna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَفَرَّجْ tafarraj			تَفَرَّجَا tafarrajā				تَفَرَّجُوا tafarrajū
	f		تَفَرَّجِي tafarrajī							تَفَرَّجْنَ tafarrajna

Noun

تَفَرُّج • (tafarruj) m

1. verbal noun of تَفَرَّجَ (tafarraja) (form V)

Declension

Declension of noun تَفَرُّج (tafarruj)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَفَرُّج tafarruj	التَّفَرُّج at-tafarruj	تَفَرُّج tafarruj
Nominative	تَفَرُّجٌ tafarrujun	التَّفَرُّجُ at-tafarruju	تَفَرُّجُ tafarruju
Accusative	تَفَرُّجًا tafarrujan	التَّفَرُّجَ at-tafarruja	تَفَرُّجَ tafarruja
Genitive	تَفَرُّجٍ tafarrujin	التَّفَرُّجِ at-tafarruji	تَفَرُّجِ tafarruji

Etymology 2

Verb

تفرج (form I)

1. تَفْرِجُ (tafriju) /taf.ri.d͡ʒu/: inflection of فَرَجَ (faraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُفْرَجُ (tufraju) /tuf.ra.d͡ʒu/: inflection of فَرَجَ (faraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
3. تَفْرِجَ (tafrija) /taf.ri.d͡ʒa/: inflection of فَرَجَ (faraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
4. تُفْرَجَ (tufraja) /tuf.ra.d͡ʒa/: inflection of فَرَجَ (faraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
5. تَفْرِجْ (tafrij) /taf.rid͡ʒ/: inflection of فَرَجَ (faraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
6. تُفْرَجْ (tufraj) /tuf.rad͡ʒ/: inflection of فَرَجَ (faraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Etymology 3

Verb

تفرج (form II)

1. تُفَرِّجُ (tufarriju) /tu.far.ri.d͡ʒu/: inflection of فَرَّجَ (farraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تُفَرَّجُ (tufarraju) /tu.far.ra.d͡ʒu/: inflection of فَرَّجَ (farraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
3. تُفَرِّجَ (tufarrija) /tu.far.ri.d͡ʒa/: inflection of فَرَّجَ (farraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
4. تُفَرَّجَ (tufarraja) /tu.far.ra.d͡ʒa/: inflection of فَرَّجَ (farraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
5. تُفَرِّجْ (tufarrij) /tu.far.rid͡ʒ/: inflection of فَرَّجَ (farraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
6. تُفَرَّجْ (tufarraj) /tu.far.rad͡ʒ/: inflection of فَرَّجَ (farraja):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ف ر ج
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic تَفَرَّجَ (tafarraja).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tfar.raʒ/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

تفرج • (tfarraj) V (non-past يتفرج (yitfarraj))

1. to watch

   تفرجت فداك المسلسل المركاني اللي قلت لي عليه

   tfarrajt f-dāk el-musalsal el-mirikāni lli qulti li ʕlīh

   I watched the American series you told me about

Conjugation

Conjugation of تفرج
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	تفرّجت (tfarrajt)	تفرّجتي (tfarrajti)	تفرّج (tfarraj)		تفرّجنا (tfarrajna)	تفرّجتوا (tfarrajtu)	تفرّجوا (tfarrju)
	f			تفرّجت (tfarrjāt)
non-past	m	نتفرّج (nitfarraj)	تتفرّج (titfarraj)	يتفرّج (yitfarraj)		نتفرّجوا (nitfarrju)	تتفرّجوا (titfarrju)	يتفرّجوا (yitfarrju)
	f		تتفرّجي (titfarrji)	تتفرّج (titfarraj)
imperative	m		تفرّج (tfarraj)				تفرّجوا (tfarrju)
	f		تفرّجي (tfarrji)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ف ر ج
4 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tfar.raʒ/, [ɪtˈfar.raʒ], [ɪtˈfar.rad͡ʒ]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

تفرّج • (tfarraj) V (present بتفرّج (bitfarraj))

1. to look

   Synonym: تطلّع (tṭallaʕ)

2. to watch, to observe

Conjugation

Conjugation of تفرّج (tfarraj)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	تفرّجت (tfarrajt)	تفرّجت (tfarrajt)	تفرّج (tfarraj)		تفرّجنا (tfarrajna)	تفرّجتو (tfarrajtu)	تفرّجو (tfarraju)
	f		تفرّجتي (tfarrajti)	تفرّجت (tfarrajat)
present	m	بتفرّج (batfarraj)	بتتفرّج (btitfarraj)	بتفرّج (bitfarraj)		منتفرّج (mnitfarraj)	بتتفرّجو (btitfarraju)	بتفرّجو (bitfarraju)
	f		بتتفرّجي (btitfarraji)	بتتفرّج (btitfarraj)
subjunctive	m	اتفرّج (atfarraj)	تتفرّج (titfarraj)	يتفرّج (yitfarraj)		نتفرّج (nitfarraj)	تتفرّجو (titfarraju)	يتفرّجو (yitfarraju)
	f		تتفرّجي (titfarraji)	تتفرّج (titfarraj)
imperative	m		تفرّج (tfarraj)				تفرّجو (tfarraju)
	f		تفرّجي (tfarraji)

See also

• شاف (šāf, “to see”)