بیراق
Appearance
Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]بیراق (definite accusative بیراقی, plural بیراقلر)
- Arabic spelling of bayraq
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- بایراق (bayrak), بیرق (bayrak)
- պայրագ (bayrak) — Armeno-Turkish
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *badrak (“banner, flag”); cognate with Azerbaijani bayraq, Bashkir байраҡ (bayraq), Kazakh байрақ (bairaq), Kyrgyz байрак (bayrak), Tatar bayraq, Turkmen baýdak, Uyghur بايرىق (bayriq) and Uzbek bayroq.
Noun
[edit]بیراق • (bayrak)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: bayrak
- → Albanian: bajrak
- → Arabic: بَيْرَق (bayraq)
- → Tigre: ቤረቅ (beräḳ)
- → Armenian: պայրախ (payrax), պարյախ (paryax), բայրաղ (bayraġ)
- → Bulgarian: байра́к (bajrák)
- → Georgian: ბაირაღი (bairaɣi)
- → Greek: μπαϊράκι (baïráki)
- → Ladino: באייראק (bayrak)
- → Macedonian: бајрак (bajrak)
- → Northern Kurdish: bayrax, bayraq, bêraq, bêrax
- → Persian: بیرق (beyraq)
- → Romanian: bairac
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Ubykh: баираҟ (bajraqʼ)
Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “bayrak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 512
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “بیراق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 138b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بیراق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 301
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Vexillum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1750
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “بیراق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 981
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “bayrak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بیراق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 419