اتفاق
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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و ف ق (w f q) |
16 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Verbal noun of اِتَّفَقَ (ittafaqa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]اِتِّفَاق • (ittifāq) m (plural اِتِّفَاقَات (ittifāqāt))
- verbal noun of اِتَّفَقَ (ittafaqa) (form VIII)
- agreement, union, concord, harmony
- compact, league, alliance
- conspiracy
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | اِتِّفَاق ittifāq |
الِاتِّفَاق al-ittifāq |
اِتِّفَاق ittifāq |
Nominative | اِتِّفَاقٌ ittifāqun |
الِاتِّفَاقُ al-ittifāqu |
اِتِّفَاقُ ittifāqu |
Accusative | اِتِّفَاقًا ittifāqan |
الِاتِّفَاقَ al-ittifāqa |
اِتِّفَاقَ ittifāqa |
Genitive | اِتِّفَاقٍ ittifāqin |
الِاتِّفَاقِ al-ittifāqi |
اِتِّفَاقِ ittifāqi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | اِتِّفَاقَيْن ittifāqayn |
الِاتِّفَاقَيْن al-ittifāqayn |
اِتِّفَاقَيْ ittifāqay |
Nominative | اِتِّفَاقَانِ ittifāqāni |
الِاتِّفَاقَانِ al-ittifāqāni |
اِتِّفَاقَا ittifāqā |
Accusative | اِتِّفَاقَيْنِ ittifāqayni |
الِاتِّفَاقَيْنِ al-ittifāqayni |
اِتِّفَاقَيْ ittifāqay |
Genitive | اِتِّفَاقَيْنِ ittifāqayni |
الِاتِّفَاقَيْنِ al-ittifāqayni |
اِتِّفَاقَيْ ittifāqay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | اِتِّفَاقَات ittifāqāt |
الِاتِّفَاقَات al-ittifāqāt |
اِتِّفَاقَات ittifāqāt |
Nominative | اِتِّفَاقَاتٌ ittifāqātun |
الِاتِّفَاقَاتُ al-ittifāqātu |
اِتِّفَاقَاتُ ittifāqātu |
Accusative | اِتِّفَاقَاتٍ ittifāqātin |
الِاتِّفَاقَاتِ al-ittifāqāti |
اِتِّفَاقَاتِ ittifāqāti |
Genitive | اِتِّفَاقَاتٍ ittifāqātin |
الِاتِّفَاقَاتِ al-ittifāqāti |
اِتِّفَاقَاتِ ittifāqāti |
Derived terms
[edit]- اِتِّفَاقِيَّة (ittifāqiyya)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: ittifaq
- → Bengali: ইত্তেফাক (ittefaq)
- → Kazakh: ынтымақ (yntymaq)
- → Persian: اتفاق
- → Ottoman Turkish: اتفاق
- → Turkish: ittifak
- → Swahili: itifaki
- → Uyghur: ئىتتىپاق (ittipaq)
- → Uzbek: ittifoq
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “اتفاق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “وفق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]اتفاق • (ittifāg) m (plural اِتِّفَاقات (ittifāgāt))
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).
Sense 5 in Dari is a semantic borrowing from Indo-Persian.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔit.ti.fɑːq]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔet̪.t̪ʰe.fɒːɢ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔit̪.t̪ʰi.fɔq]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ittifāq |
Dari reading? | ittifāq |
Iranian reading? | ettefâğ |
Tajik reading? | ittifoq |
Noun
[edit]Dari | اتفاق |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | иттифоқ |
اتفاق • (ettefâq) (plural اتفاقها (ettefâq-hâ) or اتفاقات (ettefâqât))
- occurrence, happening, event
- accident, incident
- agreeing, agreement, consent
- alliance, union, coalition
- (Dari, Indo-Persian) unity, oneness
Related terms
[edit]- اتفاق افتادن (ettefâq oftâdan)
- اتفاقاً (ettefâqan, “accidentally, coincidentally”)
- اتفاقی (ettefâqi)
References
[edit]- ^ “KĀBOLI”, in Encyclopaedia Iranica[1], volume XV, ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA FOUNDATION, 2013 February 12, pages 276-280
Further reading
[edit]- Bulkin, Carleton (2012) “اتفاق”, in Dari-English/English-Dari practical dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 11
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “اتفاق”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “اتفاق”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- “اتفاق”, in قاموس کبیر افغانستان [qāmūs-i kabīr-i afğānistān, The Great Dictionary of Afghanistan] (in Persian), Afghan Dictionary, 2023
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq), from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq). First attested in c. 1618 as Middle Hindi اتفاق (atfaq).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɪt̪.t̪ɪ.fɑːq/, /ɪt̪.t̪e.fɑːq/
- Rhymes: -ɑːq
Noun
[edit]اِتِّفاق • (ittifāq) m (formal plural اِتِّفاقات (ittifāqāt), Hindi spelling इत्तिफ़ाक़)
Declension
[edit]Declension of اتفاق | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) | اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) | ||||||
oblique | اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) | اِتِّفاقوں (ittifāqõ) | ||||||
vocative | اِتِّفاق (ittifāq) | اِتِّفاقو (ittifāqo) |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]More information
- “اتفاق”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “اتفاق”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “اتفاق”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “اِتّفاق”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “اتفاق”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Ushojo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Urdu اتفاق (ittifāq), from Classical Persian اتفاق (ittifāq), from Arabic اِتِّفَاق (ittifāq).
Noun
[edit]اتفاق (itifāq)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root و ف ق
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root و ف ق
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Dari
- Indo-Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root و ف ق
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːq
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːq/3 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Classical Persian
- Ushojo terms derived from Arabic
- Ushojo terms derived from the Arabic root و ف ق
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns