أعلى
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ل ي (ʕ l y) |
20 terms |
Etymology 1.1
[edit]Morphologically from the root ع ل ي (ʕ-l-y).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]أَعْلَى • (ʔaʕlā) (feminine عُلْيَا (ʕulyā), masculine plural أَعْلَوْنَ (ʔaʕlawna) or أَعَالٍ (ʔaʕālin), feminine plural عُلْيَيَات (ʕulyayāt) or عُلًا (ʕulan) or عُلًى (ʕulan))
- elative degree of عَالٍ (ʕālin) and عَلِيّ (ʕaliyy):
- advanced, superior
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective أَعْلَى (ʔaʕlā)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular invariable | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
عُلْيَا ʕulyā |
الْعُلْيَا al-ʕulyā |
Nominative | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
عُلْيَا ʕulyā |
الْعُلْيَا al-ʕulyā |
Accusative | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
عُلْيَا ʕulyā |
الْعُلْيَا al-ʕulyā |
Genitive | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
عُلْيَا ʕulyā |
الْعُلْيَا al-ʕulyā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَعْلَيَيْن ʔaʕlayayn |
الْأَعْلَيَيْن al-ʔaʕlayayn |
عُلْيَيَيْن ʕulyayayn |
الْعُلْيَيَيْن al-ʕulyayayn |
Nominative | أَعْلَيَانِ ʔaʕlayāni |
الْأَعْلَيَانِ al-ʔaʕlayāni |
عُلْيَيَانِ ʕulyayāni |
الْعُلْيَيَانِ al-ʕulyayāni |
Accusative | أَعْلَيَيْنِ ʔaʕlayayni |
الْأَعْلَيَيْنِ al-ʔaʕlayayni |
عُلْيَيَيْنِ ʕulyayayni |
الْعُلْيَيَيْنِ al-ʕulyayayni |
Genitive | أَعْلَيَيْنِ ʔaʕlayayni |
الْأَعْلَيَيْنِ al-ʔaʕlayayni |
عُلْيَيَيْنِ ʕulyayayni |
الْعُلْيَيَيْنِ al-ʕulyayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound plural in ـَوْنَ (-awna); broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | sound feminine plural; broken plural in ـًا (-an); broken plural in ـًى (-an) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَعْلَيْن; أَعَالِي ʔaʕlayn; ʔaʕālī |
الْأَعْلَيْن; الْأَعَالِي al-ʔaʕlayn; al-ʔaʕālī |
عُلْيَيَات; عُلَا; عُلَى ʕulyayāt; ʕulā; ʕulā |
الْعُلْيَيَات; الْعُلَا; الْعُلَى al-ʕulyayāt; al-ʕulā; al-ʕulā |
Nominative | أَعْلَوْنَ; أَعَالٍ ʔaʕlawna; ʔaʕālin |
الْأَعْلَوْنَ; الْأَعَالِي al-ʔaʕlawna; al-ʔaʕālī |
عُلْيَيَاتٌ; عُلًا; عُلًى ʕulyayātun; ʕulan; ʕulan |
الْعُلْيَيَاتُ; الْعُلَا; الْعُلَى al-ʕulyayātu; al-ʕulā; al-ʕulā |
Accusative | أَعْلَيْنَ; أَعَالِيَ ʔaʕlayna; ʔaʕāliya |
الْأَعْلَيْنَ; الْأَعَالِيَ al-ʔaʕlayna; al-ʔaʕāliya |
عُلْيَيَاتٍ; عُلًا; عُلًى ʕulyayātin; ʕulan; ʕulan |
الْعُلْيَيَاتِ; الْعُلَا; الْعُلَى al-ʕulyayāti; al-ʕulā; al-ʕulā |
Genitive | أَعْلَيْنَ; أَعَالٍ ʔaʕlayna; ʔaʕālin |
الْأَعْلَيْنَ; الْأَعَالِي al-ʔaʕlayna; al-ʔaʕālī |
عُلْيَيَاتٍ; عُلًا; عُلًى ʕulyayātin; ʕulan; ʕulan |
الْعُلْيَيَاتِ; الْعُلَا; الْعُلَى al-ʕulyayāti; al-ʕulā; al-ʕulā |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: əla
- → Chagatai: اعلی
- → Indonesian: ala
- → Ottoman Turkish: اعلی
- Turkish: âlâ
- → Persian: اعلی (a'lâ)
- Tajik: аъло (aʾlo)
Noun
[edit]أَعْلَى • (ʔaʕlā) m (plural أَعَالٍ (ʔaʕālin))
- highest part, top
- سَقَطَ مِنْ أَعْلَى الْمَبْنَى
- saqaṭa min ʔaʕlā l-mabnā
- He fell from the top of the building.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أَعْلَى (ʔaʕlā)
Singular | singular invariable | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
Nominative | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
Accusative | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
Genitive | أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
الْأَعْلَى al-ʔaʕlā |
أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَعْلَيَيْن ʔaʕlayayn |
الْأَعْلَيَيْن al-ʔaʕlayayn |
أَعْلَيَيْ ʔaʕlayay |
Nominative | أَعْلَيَانِ ʔaʕlayāni |
الْأَعْلَيَانِ al-ʔaʕlayāni |
أَعْلَيَا ʔaʕlayā |
Accusative | أَعْلَيَيْنِ ʔaʕlayayni |
الْأَعْلَيَيْنِ al-ʔaʕlayayni |
أَعْلَيَيْ ʔaʕlayay |
Genitive | أَعْلَيَيْنِ ʔaʕlayayni |
الْأَعْلَيَيْنِ al-ʔaʕlayayni |
أَعْلَيَيْ ʔaʕlayay |
Plural | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعَالِي ʔaʕālī |
الْأَعَالِي al-ʔaʕālī |
أَعَالِي ʔaʕālī |
Nominative | أَعَالٍ ʔaʕālin |
الْأَعَالِي al-ʔaʕālī |
أَعَالِي ʔaʕālī |
Accusative | أَعَالِيَ ʔaʕāliya |
الْأَعَالِيَ al-ʔaʕāliya |
أَعَالِيَ ʔaʕāliya |
Genitive | أَعَالٍ ʔaʕālin |
الْأَعَالِي al-ʔaʕālī |
أَعَالِي ʔaʕālī |
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]أَعْلَى • (ʔaʕlā) IV (non-past يُعْلِي (yuʕlī), verbal noun إِعْلَاء (ʔiʕlāʔ))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of أَعْلَى (IV, final-weak, full passive, verbal noun إِعْلَاء)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِعْلَاء ʔiʕlāʔ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعْلٍ muʕlin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعْلًى muʕlan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَعْلَيْتُ ʔaʕlaytu |
أَعْلَيْتَ ʔaʕlayta |
أَعْلَى ʔaʕlā |
أَعْلَيْتُمَا ʔaʕlaytumā |
أَعْلَيَا ʔaʕlayā |
أَعْلَيْنَا ʔaʕlaynā |
أَعْلَيْتُمْ ʔaʕlaytum |
أَعْلَوْا ʔaʕlaw | |||
f | أَعْلَيْتِ ʔaʕlayti |
أَعْلَتْ ʔaʕlat |
أَعْلَتَا ʔaʕlatā |
أَعْلَيْتُنَّ ʔaʕlaytunna |
أَعْلَيْنَ ʔaʕlayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعْلِي ʔuʕlī |
تُعْلِي tuʕlī |
يُعْلِي yuʕlī |
تُعْلِيَانِ tuʕliyāni |
يُعْلِيَانِ yuʕliyāni |
نُعْلِي nuʕlī |
تُعْلُونَ tuʕlūna |
يُعْلُونَ yuʕlūna | |||
f | تُعْلِينَ tuʕlīna |
تُعْلِي tuʕlī |
تُعْلِيَانِ tuʕliyāni |
تُعْلِينَ tuʕlīna |
يُعْلِينَ yuʕlīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعْلِيَ ʔuʕliya |
تُعْلِيَ tuʕliya |
يُعْلِيَ yuʕliya |
تُعْلِيَا tuʕliyā |
يُعْلِيَا yuʕliyā |
نُعْلِيَ nuʕliya |
تُعْلُوا tuʕlū |
يُعْلُوا yuʕlū | |||
f | تُعْلِي tuʕlī |
تُعْلِيَ tuʕliya |
تُعْلِيَا tuʕliyā |
تُعْلِينَ tuʕlīna |
يُعْلِينَ yuʕlīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعْلِ ʔuʕli |
تُعْلِ tuʕli |
يُعْلِ yuʕli |
تُعْلِيَا tuʕliyā |
يُعْلِيَا yuʕliyā |
نُعْلِ nuʕli |
تُعْلُوا tuʕlū |
يُعْلُوا yuʕlū | |||
f | تُعْلِي tuʕlī |
تُعْلِ tuʕli |
تُعْلِيَا tuʕliyā |
تُعْلِينَ tuʕlīna |
يُعْلِينَ yuʕlīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَعْلِ ʔaʕli |
أَعْلِيَا ʔaʕliyā |
أَعْلُوا ʔaʕlū |
||||||||
f | أَعْلِي ʔaʕlī |
أَعْلِينَ ʔaʕlīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُعْلِيتُ ʔuʕlītu |
أُعْلِيتَ ʔuʕlīta |
أُعْلِيَ ʔuʕliya |
أُعْلِيتُمَا ʔuʕlītumā |
أُعْلِيَا ʔuʕliyā |
أُعْلِينَا ʔuʕlīnā |
أُعْلِيتُمْ ʔuʕlītum |
أُعْلُوا ʔuʕlū | |||
f | أُعْلِيتِ ʔuʕlīti |
أُعْلِيَتْ ʔuʕliyat |
أُعْلِيَتَا ʔuʕliyatā |
أُعْلِيتُنَّ ʔuʕlītunna |
أُعْلِينَ ʔuʕlīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعْلَى ʔuʕlā |
تُعْلَى tuʕlā |
يُعْلَى yuʕlā |
تُعْلَيَانِ tuʕlayāni |
يُعْلَيَانِ yuʕlayāni |
نُعْلَى nuʕlā |
تُعْلَوْنَ tuʕlawna |
يُعْلَوْنَ yuʕlawna | |||
f | تُعْلَيْنَ tuʕlayna |
تُعْلَى tuʕlā |
تُعْلَيَانِ tuʕlayāni |
تُعْلَيْنَ tuʕlayna |
يُعْلَيْنَ yuʕlayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعْلَى ʔuʕlā |
تُعْلَى tuʕlā |
يُعْلَى yuʕlā |
تُعْلَيَا tuʕlayā |
يُعْلَيَا yuʕlayā |
نُعْلَى nuʕlā |
تُعْلَوْا tuʕlaw |
يُعْلَوْا yuʕlaw | |||
f | تُعْلَيْ tuʕlay |
تُعْلَى tuʕlā |
تُعْلَيَا tuʕlayā |
تُعْلَيْنَ tuʕlayna |
يُعْلَيْنَ yuʕlayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعْلَ ʔuʕla |
تُعْلَ tuʕla |
يُعْلَ yuʕla |
تُعْلَيَا tuʕlayā |
يُعْلَيَا yuʕlayā |
نُعْلَ nuʕla |
تُعْلَوْا tuʕlaw |
يُعْلَوْا yuʕlaw | |||
f | تُعْلَيْ tuʕlay |
تُعْلَ tuʕla |
تُعْلَيَا tuʕlayā |
تُعْلَيْنَ tuʕlayna |
يُعْلَيْنَ yuʕlayna |
Etymology 1.3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]أعلى (form I)
- أُعْلَى (ʔuʕlā) /ʔuʕ.laː/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative/subjunctive of عَلَا (ʕalā) and عَلَى (ʕalā, “to climb”)
- أَعْلَى (ʔaʕlā) /ʔaʕ.laː/: first-person singular non-past active indicative/subjunctive of عَلِيَ (ʕaliya, “to be exalted, to be high; to excel”)
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ل ي |
4 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل ي
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Arabic adjectives with sound plural in -awna
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural in -an
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with invariable singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-IV verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs with و as third radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل ي
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic elative adjectives