آدینه

Persian

Alternative forms

• آذینه (āδēna) (Classical Persian)

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾdynk' /⁠ādēnag ~ āyēnag⁠/) (in Pazand texts mentioned as 𐬁𐬛𐬉𐬥𐬀 (ādēna) and 𐬁𐬜𐬉𐬥𐬀 (āδēna)) perhaps from Parthian. Akin to Manichean Sogdian 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫆 (ʾʾδynʾẖ /⁠āδēnē⁠/), 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫏 (ʾʾδyny /⁠āδēnē⁠/, “Friday”) and Khwarezmian آذینک (ʾδynk /⁠āδēnē⁠/, “Friday”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.ðeː.ˈna]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.d̪iː.nǽ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.d̪iː.nǽ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.d̪iː.nǽ]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔɔː.d̪i.nǽ]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɒː.d̪iː.né]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɔ.d̪i.nǽ]

Readings
Classical reading?	āḏēna
Dari reading?	ādīna
Iranian reading?	âdine
Tajik reading?	odina

Noun

Dari	آدینه
Iranian Persian
Tajik	одина

آدینه • (âdine) (plural آدینه‌ها (âdine-hâ))

1. Friday

   Synonym: جمعه (jom'e)

Coordinate terms

• days of the week: روزْهایِ هَفْتِه (ruz-hâ-ye hafte) (appendix): شَنْبِه (šanbe) · یِک‌شَنْبِه (yek-šanbe) · دوشَنْبِه (došanbe) · سِه‌شَنْبِه (se-šanbe) · چَهارْشَنْبِه (čahâršanbe) · پَنْج‌شَنْبِه (panj-šanbe) · آدینِه (âdine)/جُمْعِه (jom'e) ^[edit]

Descendants

• → Gujarati: આદીના (ādīnā)
• Judeo-Persian: (*δ > *z)

  → Judeo-Persian: אזינא (/⁠ezénā⁠/) (Hamadani dialect)

  → Judeo-Persian: [Term?] (/⁠ẓené⁠/) (Isfahani dialect)

• Kermanic: (*δ > *y)

  → Abuzeydabadi: آینه (aynä)

  → Ardestani: آنه (ānne)

• → Pashto: آدينه (ādiná)
• Tatic:

  → Central Tati: آرنه (ārna)

  → Karingani: اینا (aynā)

• Turkic:
  • Oghur:
    • → Bulgar: ايرنى (êrne)
      • Chuvash: эрне (erne)
      • → Eastern Mari: арня (arńa)
      • → Western Mari: ӓрня (ärńa)
      • → Udmurt: арня (arńa)
  • Common Turkic:
    • → Tatar: атна (atna)
    • → Bashkir: аҙна (aźna)
    • → Turkmen: anna
    • → Uyghur: ئازنا (azna)