чоловік
Appearance
Carpathian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old East Slavic человѣкъ (čelověkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.
Noun
[edit]чоловік • (čolovik)
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “Словник Русиньскый”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 2018 December 15 (last accessed), archived from the original on 14 December 2018
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old East Slavic человѣкъ (čelověkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]чолові́к • (čolovík) m pers (genitive чолові́ка, nominative plural чоловіки́, genitive plural чоловікі́в, relational adjective чолові́чий, diminutive чолові́чок)
Usage notes
[edit]The term is a false friend to many Slavic cognates, including Russian: челове́к (čelovék) and Belarusian: чалаве́к (čalavjék), and its plural is regular. The senses "male human" and "husband" are specific to Ukrainian. The word люди́на (ljudýna) is a more common term for singular "human", "human being".
Declension
[edit]Declension of чолові́к (pers velar masc-form accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | чолові́к čolovík |
чоловіки́ čoloviký |
genitive | чолові́ка čolovíka |
чоловікі́в čolovikív |
dative | чолові́кові, чолові́ку čolovíkovi, čolovíku |
чоловіка́м čolovikám |
accusative | чолові́ка čolovíka |
чоловікі́в čolovikív |
instrumental | чолові́ком čolovíkom |
чоловіка́ми čolovikámy |
locative | чолові́кові, чолові́ку čolovíkovi, čolovíku |
чоловіка́х čolovikáx |
vocative | чолові́че čolovíče |
чоловіки́ čoloviký |
Synonyms
[edit]- люди́на (ljudýna, “human”), plural: лю́ди (ljúdy, “people”)
- муж (muž, “husband”), супру́г (suprúh, “husband, spouse”)
Antonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “чоловік”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2025) “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online][2] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Carpathian Rusyn lemmas
- Carpathian Rusyn nouns
- rue:People
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- uk:Male family members
- uk:Male people