член
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *čelnъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]член • (člen) m
- member
- limb
- article, clause (in a document, contract, etc.)
- (grammar) article
- (mathematics) term
- penis, member
Declension
[edit]Declension of член
Derived terms
[edit]- члену́вам (členúvam)
References
[edit]- “член”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “член”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čelnъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]член • (člen) m (plural членови, relational adjective членски)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | член (člen) | членови (členovi) |
definite unspecified | членот (členot) | членовите (členovite) |
definite proximal | членов (členov) | членовиве (členovive) |
definite distal | членон (členon) | членовине (členovine) |
vocative | члену (členu) | членови (členovi) |
count form | — | члена (člena) |
Derived terms
[edit]Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- членъ (člen) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic *члѣнъ (*člěnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čelnъ, from Proto-Indo-European *kel- / *kʷel- + *-nъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]член • (člen) m inan or m anim (genitive чле́на, nominative plural чле́ны, genitive plural чле́нов, relational adjective чле́нский)
- limb
- (grammar, obsolete) article
- Synonym: арти́кль (artíklʹ)
- part
- (mathematics) term
- (animate) member of an organization
- (colloquial) member, penis
- Голо́вка, как и те́ло полово́го чле́на, соде́ржит мно́жество лаку́н, при полово́м возбужде́нии заполня́ющихся кро́вью. Кро́ме того́, на ней име́ется большо́е коли́чество не́рвных оконча́ний, что де́лает её наибо́лее чувстви́тельной ча́стью чле́на.
- Golóvka, kak i télo polovóvo čléna, sodéržit mnóžestvo lakún, pri polovóm vozbuždénii zapolnjájuščixsja króvʹju. Króme tovó, na nej iméjetsja bolʹšóje kolíčestvo nérvnyx okončánij, što délajet jejó naibóleje čuvstvítelʹnoj částʹju čléna.
- The glans, like the body of the penis, contains a number of cavities that fill with blood during sexual arousal. In addition, it has a large number of nerve endings, which makes it the most sensitive part of the penis.
- 1979, Эдуард Лимонов, “Глава первая. Отель «Винслоу» и его обитатели”, in Это я — Эдичка, Альпина Диджитал; English translation from S. L. Campbell, transl., It's Me, Eddie, 1983:
- Я часто вожусь с голой жопой и бледным на фоне всего остального тела членом в своей неглубокой комнатке, и мне плевать, видят они меня или не видят, клерки, секретарши и менеджеры.
- Ja často vožusʹ s goloj žopoj i blednym na fone vsevo ostalʹnovo tela členom v svojej neglubokoj komnatke, i mne plevatʹ, vidjat oni menja ili ne vidjat, klerki, sekretarši i menedžery.
- I am often to be found bare-assed in my shallow little room, my member pale against the background of the rest of my body, and I do not give a damn whether they see me or don't, the clerks, secretaries, and managers.
Declension
[edit]Declension of член (bian masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- многочлен (mnogočlen)
- многочле́нный (mnogočlénnyj)
- мужско́й полово́й член (mužskój polovój člen)
- член-корреспонде́нт (člen-korrespondént)
- чле́нство (člénstvo)
Descendants
[edit]- → Ingrian: clena
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “член”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic члѣнъ (člěnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čelnъ.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]член • (člen) m inan (genitive чле́на, nominative plural чле́ни, genitive plural чле́нів)
Declension
[edit]Declension of член (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Noun
[edit]член • (člen) m pers (genitive чле́на, nominative plural чле́ни, genitive plural чле́нів, feminine членки́ня or чле́нка or чле́ниця, relational adjective чле́нський)
Declension
[edit]Declension of член (pers hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | член člen |
чле́ни člény |
genitive | чле́на čléna |
чле́нів čléniv |
dative | чле́нові, чле́ну člénovi, člénu |
чле́нам člénam |
accusative | чле́на čléna |
чле́нів čléniv |
instrumental | чле́ном člénom |
чле́нами člénamy |
locative | чле́нові, чле́ні člénovi, čléni |
чле́нах člénax |
vocative | чле́не čléne |
чле́ни člény |
Derived terms
[edit]- чле́нство n (člénstvo)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “член”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 333
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “член”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “член”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “член”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “член”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Grammar
- bg:Mathematics
- bg:Body parts
- bg:Genitalia
- bg:Male people
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- mk:Grammar
- mk:Law
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- mk:Body parts
- mk:Male people
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian nouns with multiple animacies
- ru:Grammar
- Russian terms with obsolete senses
- ru:Mathematics
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Body parts
- ru:Genitalia
- ru:People
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- uk:Body parts
- uk:Genitalia
- uk:Male people