флейта
Belarusian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a variant of Middle High German vloite or flöute, from Old French fleute, from Old Occitan flaut. Compare German Flöte f, Polish flet m, and especially Yiddish פֿלייט f (fleyt) for the -ей- (-jej-) component, representing what would evolve into long ö in Middle High German, as seen also in East Central German, Hunsrik, and Luxembourgish Fleet.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фле́йта • (fljéjta) f inan (genitive фле́йты, nominative plural фле́йты, genitive plural флейт or фле́йтаў)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | фле́йта fljéjta |
фле́йты fljéjty |
genitive | фле́йты fljéjty |
флейт, фле́йтаў fljejt, fljéjtaŭ |
dative | фле́йце fljéjcje |
фле́йтам fljéjtam |
accusative | фле́йту fljéjtu |
фле́йты fljéjty |
instrumental | фле́йтай, фле́йтаю fljéjtaj, fljéjtaju |
фле́йтамі fljéjtami |
locative | фле́йце fljéjcje |
фле́йтах fljéjtax |
count form | — | фле́йты1 fljéjty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Further reading
[edit]- “флейта” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “флейта”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Flöte, possibly via Yiddish פֿלייט (fleyt).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фле́йта • (fléjta) f inan (genitive фле́йты, nominative plural фле́йты, genitive plural флейт)
- (music) flute (woodwind instrument)
- 1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 8. История в совхозе”, in Роковые яйца; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., The Fateful Eggs, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:
- Игра́л на фле́йте сам заве́дующий совхо́зом Алекса́ндр Семё́нович Рокк, и игра́л, ну́жно отда́ть ему́ справедли́вость, превосхо́дно.
- Igrál na fléjte sam zavédujuščij sovxózom Aleksándr Semjónovič Rokk, i igrál, núžno otdátʹ jemú spravedlívostʹ, prevosxódno.
- The flute was being played by none other than the manager of the state farm himself, Alexander Semyonovich Feight, who, to do him justice, was playing it beautifully.
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- флейтист (flejtist), флейтистка (flejtistka)
- флейтовый (flejtovyj)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: ֆլեյտա (fleyta)
- → Azerbaijani: fleyta
- → Belarusian: фле́йта (fljéjta)
- → Bulgarian: фле́йта (fléjta)
- → Georgian: ფლეიტა (pleiṭa)
- → Kazakh: флейта (fleita)
- → Kyrgyz: флейта (fleyta)
- → Ukrainian: фле́йта (fléjta)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Italian flauto, from Old Occitan flaut.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фле́йта • (fléjta) f inan (genitive фле́йти, nominative plural фле́йти, genitive plural флейт, relational adjective фле́йтовий)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- флейти́ст m (flejtýst), флейти́стка f (flejtýstka)
- флейтоподі́бний (flejtopodíbnyj)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “флейта”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “флейта”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “флейта”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “флейта”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “флейта”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “флейта”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Belarusian terms derived from Middle High German
- Belarusian terms derived from Old French
- Belarusian terms derived from Old Occitan
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian feminine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- be:Woodwind instruments
- Belarusian hard feminine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian terms borrowed from Yiddish
- Russian terms derived from Yiddish
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Woodwind instruments
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Italian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Italian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Occitan
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Woodwind instruments