ушман

Erzya

Etymology

Related to Erzya ушма (ušma, “regiment”).

Noun

ушман • (ušman)

1. soldier
2. warrior

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

• “sõdur”, in [ERSA] Eesti-ersa sõnaraamat [Estonian-Erzya Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, 2019

Western Mari

Ушман.

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Bulgar. Compare Chuvash кӑшман (kăšman). Cognates include Eastern Mari ушмен (ušmen) as well as Erzya кшумань (kšumań) and Udmurt кушман (kušman).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈuʃmɑn/
• Rhymes: -uʃmɑn
• Hyphenation: уш‧ман

Noun

ушман • (ušman)

1. swede, rutabaga (Brassica napus)

Declension

Declension of ушман
	singular	plural
nominative	ушман (ušman)	ушманвлӓ (ušmanvlä)
accusative	ушманым (ušmanym)	ушманвлӓм (ušmanvläm)
genitive	ушманын (ušmanyn)	ушманвлӓн (ušmanvlän)
dative	ушманлан (ušmanlan)	ушманвлӓге (ušmanvläge)
comitative	ушманге (ušmange)	ушманвлӓлӓн (ušmanvlälän)
comparative	ушманла (ušmanla)	ушманвлӓлӓ (ušmanvlälä)
inessive	ушманышты (ušmanyšty)	ушманвлӓштӹ (ušmanvläštÿ)
illative (short)	ушманыш (ušmanyš)	ушманвлӓш (ušmanvläš)
illative (long)	ушманышкы (ušmanyšky)	ушманвлӓшкӹ (ušmanvläškÿ)
lative	ушманеш (ušmańeš)	ушманвлӓэш (ušmanvläeš)

References

• Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “ушман”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN