тутка
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Kyrgyz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *tutqa (“handle”), from Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to hold, grasp”).
Compare Kazakh тұтқа (tūtqa), Southern Altai тутка (tutka), Uzbek tutqa, Uyghur تۇتقا (tutqa), Tuvan туда (tuda, “handle”).
Noun
[edit]тутка • (tutka) (Arabic spelling تۇتقا)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]тутка • (tutka) f (plural тутки)
- lump
- crease
- (in the plural) dust bunny
- Synonym: мачка (mačka)
Declension
[edit]Declension of тутка
Verb
[edit]тутка • (tutka) third-singular present, impf (perfective тутне)
- (transitive) to give someone something unwanted
- (transitive) to place clumsily or hastily, struggle to arrange
- (transitive) to crumple, crease
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of тутка (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | туткал | — | adjectival participle | туткан | ||
feminine | туткала | — | adverbial participle | туткајќи | ||
neuter | туткало | — | verbal noun | туткање | ||
plural | туткале | — | perfect participle | туткано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | туткам | туткав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | туткаш | туткаше | — | туткај | ||
3rd singular | тутка | туткаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | туткаме | туткавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | туткате | туткавте | — | туткајте | ||
3rd plural | туткаат | туткаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум туткал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам туткано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев туткал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав туткано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал туткано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе туткам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам туткано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе туткав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав туткано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум туткал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал туткано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би туткал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал туткано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *tutqa (“handle”), from Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to hold, grasp”).
Compare Kazakh тұтқа (tūtqa), Kyrgyz тутка (tutka), Uzbek tutqa, Uyghur تۇتقا (tutqa), Tuvan туда (tuda, “handle”).
Noun
[edit]тутка • (tutka)
Categories:
- Kyrgyz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz nouns
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian verbs
- Macedonian imperfective verbs
- Macedonian transitive verbs
- Macedonian verbs in -а
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai nouns