теште
See also: тёще
Erzya
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mordvinic *ťäšťə, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Finno-Volgaic] *täštä (“star”). Compare Moksha тяште (ťašťe), Finnish tähti, Livonian tēd, Kildin Sami та̄ссьт (tāss’t), Eastern Mari тиште (tište).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]теште • (ťešťe)
- star
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 4:
- Miń neinek täštšenze sońze tši liśme peľde, i synek śukuńamo tenze.
- We saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him.
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of теште (front-vowel stem (ки) type)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | теште (ťešťe) | тештеть (ťešťeť) |
| genitive | тештень (ťešťeń) | — |
| dative | тештенень (ťešťeńeń) | — |
| ablative | тештеде (ťešťeďe) | — |
| inessive | тештесэ (ťešťese) | — |
| elative | тештестэ (ťešťeste) | — |
| illative | тештес (ťešťes) | — |
| prolative | тештева (ťešťeva) | — |
| translative | тештекс (ťešťeks) | — |
| comparative | тештешка (ťešťeška) | — |
| abessive | тештевтеме (ťešťevťeme) | — |
References
[edit]- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “теште”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #1635 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.