сравня
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]сравня́ • (sravnjá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective сравня́вам)
- (transitive, intransitive) to compare, to collate (to assess the similarities between two things or between one thing and another)
- Synonym: съпоставя (sǎpostavja)
- сравнявам окраската на тигъра с тази на зебрата
- sravnjavam okraskata na tigǎra s tazi na zebrata
- to compare the tiger's coloration with that of the zebra
- Не може да сравняваш моите проблеми и твоите.
- Ne može da sravnjavaš moite problemi i tvoite.
- You can't compare my problems and yours.
- (transitive, intransitive) to compare (to declare two things to be similar in some respect)
- Астрономи са сравнили кометите с мръсни снежни топки.
- Astronomi sa sravnili kometite s mrǎsni snežni topki.
- Astronomers have compared comets to dirty snowballs.
- (transitive, intransitive) to level, to raze (to destroy by reducing to ground level)
- Synonym: заравня (zaravnja)
- Ураганът сравни гората.
- Uraganǎt sravni gorata.
- The hurricane leveled the forest.
- Селото беве сравнено със земята.
- Seloto beve sravneno sǎs zemjata.
- The village was razed to the ground.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of сравня́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | сравни́л sravníl |
сравня́л sravnjál |
сравне́н sravnén |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | сравни́лият sravnílijat |
— | сравне́ният sravnénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | сравни́лия sravnílija |
— | сравне́ния sravnénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | сравни́ла sravníla |
сравня́ла sravnjála |
сравне́на sravnéna | ||
| definite | — | сравни́лата sravnílata |
— | сравне́ната sravnénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | сравни́ло sravnílo |
сравня́ло sravnjálo |
сравне́но sravnéno |
— | |
| definite | — | сравни́лото sravníloto |
— | сравне́ното sravnénoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | сравни́ли sravníli |
сравне́ли sravnéli |
сравне́ни sravnéni |
— | |
| definite | — | сравни́лите sravnílite |
— | сравне́ните sravnénite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | сравня́ sravnjá |
сравни́ш sravníš |
сравни́ sravní |
сравни́м sravním |
сравни́те sravníte |
сравня́т sravnját | |
| imperfect | сравня́х sravnjáh |
сравне́ше sravnéše |
сравне́ше sravnéše |
сравня́хме sravnjáhme |
сравня́хте sravnjáhte |
сравня́ха sravnjáha | |
| aorist | сравни́х sravníh |
сравни́ sravní |
сравни́ sravní |
сравни́хме sravníhme |
сравни́хте sravníhte |
сравни́ха sravníha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сравня́л m, сравня́ла f, сравня́ло n, or сравне́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сравня́л m, сравня́ла f, сравня́ло n, or сравне́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сравня́л m, сравня́ла f, сравня́ло n, or сравне́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and сравни́л m, сравни́ла f, сравни́ло n, or сравни́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| сравни́ sravní |
сравне́те sravnéte |
||||||
Anagrams
[edit]- врясна (vrjasna)