проблем

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Problem, itself from Latin problēma. Ultimately from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “projected hindrance, obstacle”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [proˈblɛm]

Noun

пробле́м • (problém) m (relational adjective пробле́мен or проблемати́чен)

1. problem

Declension

Declension of пробле́м

	singular	plural
indefinite	пробле́м problém	пробле́ми problémi
definite (subject form)	пробле́мът problémǎt	пробле́мите problémite
definite (object form)	пробле́ма probléma
count form	—	пробле́ма probléma

Alternative forms

• пробле́ма f (probléma) — dated, borrowed directly from Latin

Derived terms

• проблемати́ка (problematíka, “problematics”)

Related terms

• ембле́ма (embléma, “emblem”)

References

• “проблем”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “проблем”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈprɔblɛm]

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key): [prɔˈblɛm] (nonstandard)

Noun

про́блем • (próblem) m (plural про́блеми, relational adjective про́блемски or проблема́тичен)

1. problem

Declension

Declension of проблем

	singular	plural
indefinite	проблем (problem)	проблеми (problemi)
definite unspecified	проблемот (problemot)	проблемите (problemite)
definite proximal	проблемов (problemov)	проблемиве (problemive)
definite distal	проблемон (problemon)	проблемине (problemine)
vocative	проблему (problemu)	проблеми (problemi)
count form	—	проблема (problema)

References

• “проблем” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [prɐˈblʲem]

Noun

пробле́м • (problém) f inan pl

1. genitive plural of пробле́ма (probléma)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prǒbleːm/

Noun

про̀бле̄м m (Latin spelling pròblēm)

1. problem

Declension

Declension of проблем

	singular	plural
nominative	проблем	проблеми
genitive	проблема	проблема
dative	проблему	проблемима
accusative	проблем	проблеме
vocative	проблеме	проблеми
locative	проблему	проблемима
instrumental	проблемом	проблемима

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [prɔˈbɫɛm]

Noun

пробле́м • (problém) f inan

1. genitive plural of пробле́ма (probléma)