порт
See also: пӧрт and Appendix:Variations of "port"
Belarusian
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ruthenian портъ (port), ultimately from Latin portus. Compare Polish port, Russian and Ukrainian порт (port).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]порт • (port) m inan (genitive по́рта, nominative plural парты́, genitive plural парто́ў)
- port, harbor (a place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers)
- 1928 [1928], Arthur Conan Doyle, translated by Кастусь Гарабурда, Глыбіня Маракота, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Maracot Deep, page 88:
- Я быў рады і, як даведаўся потым, рады былі і мае таварышы, калі нашы павадыры зноў павялі нас глянуць на зруйнаваны амфітэатр і потым на мол з маяком на беразе, што сьведчыла аб тым, што горад быў морскім портам.
- Ja byŭ rady i, jak davjedaŭsja pótym, rady byli i maje tavaryšy, kali našy pavadyry znoŭ pavjali nas hljanucʹ na zrujnavany amfiteatr i pótym na mol z majakóm na bjerazje, što sʹvjedčyla ab tym, što hórad byŭ mórskim pórtam.
- [original: I was glad, and so, I learned, were my companions, when our guides led the way out once more, glancing for a moment at a ruined amphitheatre and again at a pier with a lighthouse at the end, which showed that the city had been a seaport.]
- 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 538:
- Спусціцца ў порт у момант прыліву і бачыць рыбацкія лодкі, што варочаюцца назад, і радасна чакаючых жанчын і дзяцей.
- Spuscicca ŭ port u mómant prylivu i bačycʹ rybackija lódki, što varóčajucca nazad, i radasna čakajučyx žančyn i dzjacjej.
- [original: Of coming down into a harbour when the tide was at its full, and seeing fishing-boats float on, and glad women and children waiting for them.]
Declension
[edit]Declension of порт (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | порт port |
парты́ partý |
| genitive | по́рта pórta |
парто́ў partóŭ |
| dative | по́рту pórtu |
парта́м partám |
| accusative | порт port |
парты́ partý |
| instrumental | по́ртам pórtam |
парта́мі partámi |
| locative | по́рце pórcje |
парта́х partáx |
| count form | — | по́рты1 pórty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
[edit]- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2007), “портъ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 27 (поровенъ – прегрешити), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 30
- “порт”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “порт” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English port or from German Port, ultimately from Latin portus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]по́рт • (pórt)
Declension
[edit]Declension of порт
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | порт port |
по́ртове pórtove |
| definite (subject form) |
по́ртът pórtǎt |
по́ртовете pórtovete |
| definite (object form) |
по́рта pórta | |
| count form | — | по́рта pórta |
Anagrams
[edit]- троп (trop)
Kazakh
[edit]| Alternative scripts | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | پورت |
| Cyrillic | порт |
| Latin | port |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian порт (port), from English port or from German Port, from Latin portus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]порт • (port)
Declension
[edit]declension of порт
| singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атау септік) | порт (port) | порттар (porttar) |
| genitive (ілік септік) | порттың (porttyñ) | порттардың (porttardyñ) |
| dative (барыс септік) | портқа (portqa) | порттарға (porttarğa) |
| accusative (табыс септік) | портты (portty) | порттарды (porttardy) |
| locative (жатыс септік) | портта (portta) | порттарда (porttarda) |
| ablative (шығыс септік) | порттан (porttan) | порттардан (porttardan) |
| instrumental (көмектес септік) | портпен (portpen) | порттармен (porttarmen) |
Synonyms
[edit]- кемежай (kemejai)
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- портъ (port) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology 1
[edit]First dated 1702, from English port or from German Port, finally from Latin portus.
Noun
[edit]порт • (port) m inan (genitive по́рта, nominative plural по́рты or порты́*, genitive plural порто́в, relational adjective порто́вый) (* Proscribed.)
Declension
[edit]Declension of порт (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-e/c)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | по́рт pórt |
по́рты, порты́* pórty, portý* |
| genitive | по́рта pórta |
порто́в portóv |
| dative | по́рту pórtu |
порта́м portám |
| accusative | по́рт pórt |
по́рты, порты́* pórty, portý* |
| instrumental | по́ртом pórtom |
порта́ми portámi |
| prepositional | по́рте pórte |
порта́х portáx |
| locative | порту́ portú |
* Proscribed.
Related terms
[edit]- портови́к (portovík)
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]порт • (port) m inan (genitive по́рта or порта́, nominative plural по́рты or порты́, genitive plural по́ртов or порто́в, relational adjective порто́вый or портово́й)
Declension
[edit]Declension of порт (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a/b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | по́рт pórt |
по́рты, порты́ pórty, portý |
| genitive | по́рта, порта́ pórta, portá |
по́ртов, порто́в pórtov, portóv |
| dative | по́рту, порту́ pórtu, portú |
по́ртам, порта́м pórtam, portám |
| accusative | по́рт pórt |
по́рты, порты́ pórty, portý |
| instrumental | по́ртом, порто́м pórtom, portóm |
по́ртами, порта́ми pórtami, portámi |
| prepositional | по́рте, порте́ pórte, porté |
по́ртах, порта́х pórtax, portáx |
Tatar
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian порт (port).
Noun
[edit]порт • (port) (Latin spelling port)
Udi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]порт • (port)
Derived terms
[edit]- портбесун (portbesun)
Further reading
[edit]- Gukasjan, Vorošil (1974) “порт”, in Удинско-азербайджанско-русский словарь [Udi–Azerbaijani–Russian Dictionary][1], Baku: Academy Press, page 189
- Schulze, Wolfgang (2005) “Towards a History of Udi”, in International Journal of Diachronic Linguistics[2], volume 1, pages 55–91
Ukrainian
[edit]
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From French port, from Latin portus.[1]
Noun
[edit]порт • (port) m inan (genitive по́рту, nominative plural порти́, genitive plural порті́в, relational adjective портови́й or порто́вий)
- port (place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers)
Declension
[edit]Declension of порт (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
Derived terms
[edit]- портови́к m (portovýk)
Related terms
[edit]- аеропо́рт m (aeropórt)
See also
[edit]- га́вань f (hávanʹ)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from English port, from Latin porta.
Noun
[edit]порт • (port) m inan (genitive по́рту, nominative plural порти́, genitive plural порті́в)
- (nautical) port (an opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading; an embrasure through which a cannon may be discharged)
- гарма́тний порт ― harmátnyj port ― gunport
- (computing) port
Declension
[edit]Declension of порт (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “порт”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 529
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “порт”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “порт”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “порт”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “порт”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “порт”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “порт”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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