оставя
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Church Slavonic оставити (ostaviti), from Proto-Slavic *ostaviti. Equivalent to о- (o-) + ста́вя (stávja, “to put, to set”) (obsolete in Modern Bulgarian).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]оста́вя • (ostávja) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective оста́вям)
- to leave (behind), abandon
- to delay
- to give up, quit
- to let, allow to happen
- to let be
- (rare) to resign
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of оста́вя (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | — | оста́вил ostávil |
оста́вел ostável |
оста́вен ostáven |
— | |
definite subject form | — | оста́вилият ostávilijat |
— | оста́веният ostávenijat | |||
definite object form | — | оста́вилия ostávilija |
— | оста́вения ostávenija | |||
feminine | indefinite | — | оста́вила ostávila |
оста́вела ostávela |
оста́вена ostávena | ||
definite | — | оста́вилата ostávilata |
— | оста́вената ostávenata | |||
neuter | indefinite | — | оста́вило ostávilo |
оста́вело ostávelo |
оста́вено ostáveno |
— | |
definite | — | оста́вилото ostáviloto |
— | оста́веното ostávenoto |
— | ||
plural | indefinite | — | оста́вили ostávili |
оста́вели ostáveli |
оста́вени ostáveni |
— | |
definite | — | оста́вилите ostávilite |
— | оста́вените ostávenite |
— |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | оста́вя ostávja |
оста́виш ostáviš |
оста́ви ostávi |
оста́вим ostávim |
оста́вите ostávite |
оста́вят ostávjat | |
imperfect | оста́вех ostáveh |
оста́веше ostáveše |
оста́веше ostáveše |
оста́вехме ostávehme |
оста́вехте ostávehte |
оста́веха ostáveha | |
aorist | оста́вих ostávih |
оста́ви ostávi |
оста́ви ostávi |
оста́вихме ostávihme |
оста́вихте ostávihte |
оста́виха ostáviha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and оста́вел m, оста́вела f, оста́вело n, or оста́вели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and оста́вел m, оста́вела f, оста́вело n, or оста́вели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and оста́вел m, оста́вела f, оста́вело n, or оста́вели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and оста́вил m, оста́вила f, оста́вило n, or оста́вили pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
остави́ ostaví |
оставе́те ostavéte |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms prefixed with о-
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian verbs
- Bulgarian perfective verbs
- Bulgarian terms with rare senses
- Bulgarian transitive verbs
- Bulgarian conjugation 2.1 verbs