мрия
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See also: мрія
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьriti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]мри́я • (mríja) first-singular present indicative, impf (dialectal)
- (transitive) to kill, to decimate, to take one's vitality or consciousness (of illness or another ailment)
- Чума мрие низ село.
- Čuma mrie niz selo.
- A plague is spreading and infecting [people] throughout the village.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of мри́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, transitive)
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | мри́ещ mríešt |
мрил mril |
мри́ел mríel |
мрит mrit |
мри́ейки mríejki | |
definite subject form | мри́ещият mríeštijat |
мри́лият mrílijat |
— | мри́тият mrítijat | |||
definite object form | мри́ещия mríeštija |
мри́лия mrílija |
— | мри́тия mrítija | |||
feminine | indefinite | мри́еща mríešta |
мри́ла mríla |
мри́ела mríela |
мри́та mríta | ||
definite | мри́ещата mríeštata |
мри́лата mrílata |
— | мри́тата mrítata | |||
neuter | indefinite | мри́ещо mríešto |
мри́ло mrílo |
мри́ело mríelo |
мри́то mríto |
мри́ене mríene | |
definite | мри́ещото mríeštoto |
мри́лото mríloto |
— | мри́тото mrítoto |
мри́енето mríeneto | ||
plural | indefinite | мри́ещи mríešti |
мри́ли mríli |
мри́ели mríeli |
мри́ти mríti |
мри́ения, мри́енета mríenija, mríeneta | |
definite | мри́ещите mríeštite |
мри́лите mrílite |
— | мри́тите mrítite |
мри́енията, мри́енетата mríenijata, mríenetata |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | мри́я mríja |
мри́еш mríeš |
мри́е mríe |
мри́ем mríem |
мри́ете mríete |
мри́ят mríjat | |
imperfect | мри́ех mríeh |
мри́еше mríeše |
мри́еше mríeše |
мри́ехме mríehme |
мри́ехте mríehte |
мри́еха mríeha | |
aorist | мрих mrih |
мри mri |
мри mri |
мри́хме mríhme |
мри́хте mríhte |
мри́ха mríha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and мри́ел m, мри́ела f, мри́ело n, or мри́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and мри́ел m, мри́ела f, мри́ело n, or мри́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and мри́ел m, мри́ела f, мри́ело n, or мри́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and мрил m, мри́ла f, мри́ло n, or мри́ли pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
мрий mrij |
мри́йте mríjte |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Nayden Gerov (1899) “мри́ѭ, -ешь”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 86
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “мрием”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 286
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian verbs
- Bulgarian imperfective verbs
- Bulgarian dialectal terms
- Bulgarian transitive verbs
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian conjugation 1.7 verbs
- Bulgarian verbs suffixed with -ия