лекарь
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- лѣ́карь (lě́karʹ) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěkařь.
Was the official name of the profession before the October Revolution.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ле́карь • (lékarʹ) m anim (genitive ле́каря, nominative plural ле́кари or лекаря́*, genitive plural ле́карей or лекаре́й*, feminine ле́карша) (* Dated.)
- (historical or colloquial) doctor, medico, physician (feminine form "ле́карша" is usually considered colloquial)
- 1836, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Глава четвёртая”, in Путешествие в Арзрум; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Journey to Arzrum, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016:
- Не́сколько ра́неных ту́рков подзыва́ли меня́ зна́ками, вероя́тно принима́я меня́ за ле́каря и тре́буя по́мощи, кото́рую я не мог им пода́ть.
- Néskolʹko ránenyx túrkov podzyváli menjá znákami, verojátno prinimája menjá za lékarja i trébuja pómošči, kotóruju ja ne mog im podátʹ.
- Several wounded Turks made signs for me to approach, probably taking me for a doctor and seeking help that I could not give them.
- a healer, a remedy
Declension
[edit]Declension of ле́карь (anim masc-form soft-stem accent-a/c irreg)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ле́карь lékarʹ |
ле́кари, лекаря́△* lékari, lekarjá△* |
genitive | ле́каря lékarja |
ле́карей, лекаре́й* lékarej, lekaréj* |
dative | ле́карю lékarju |
ле́карям, лекаря́м* lékarjam, lekarjám* |
accusative | ле́каря lékarja |
ле́карей, лекаре́й* lékarej, lekaréj* |
instrumental | ле́карем lékarem |
ле́карями, лекаря́ми* lékarjami, lekarjámi* |
prepositional | ле́каре lékare |
ле́карях, лекаря́х* lékarjax, lekarjáx* |
△ Irregular.
* Dated.
Related terms
[edit]- ле́кариха (lékarixa), ле́карка (lékarka), лека́рство (lekárstvo), ле́карша (lékarša)
- ле́карский (lékarskij), лека́рственный (lekárstvennyj)
- лека́рничать (lekárničatʹ), лека́рствовать (lekárstvovatʹ), лечи́ть (lečítʹ)
- лека́рственно (lekárstvenno)
Descendants
[edit]- → Kyrgyz: илекер (ileker)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with historical senses
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian nouns with multiple argument sets
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns ending in -ь with plural -я
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
- ru:Healthcare occupations