израда

Old East Slavic

Etymology

Akin to Old Polish zdrada and Old Czech zrada. Compare Middle High German verrāten.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /jɪˈzrɑdɑ/→/jɪˈzrada/→/ˈjzrada/

• (ca. 9^th CE) IPA^(key): /jɪˈzrɑdɑ/
• (ca. 11^th CE) IPA^(key): /jɪˈzrada/
• (ca. 13^th CE) IPA^(key): /ˈjzrada/

• Hyphenation: из‧ра‧да

Noun

израда (izrada) f

1. treason

Declension

Declension of израда (hard a-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	израда izrada	израдѣ izradě	израдꙑ izrady
Genitive	израдꙑ izrady	израду izradu	израдъ izradŭ
Dative	израдѣ izradě	израдама izradama	израдамъ izradamŭ
Accusative	израдѫ izradǫ	израдѣ izradě	израдꙑ izrady
Instrumental	израдоѭ izradojǫ	израдама izradama	израдами izradami
Locative	израдѣ izradě	израду izradu	израдахъ izradaxŭ
Vocative	израдо izrado	израдѣ izradě	израдꙑ izrady

Related terms

• израдьца (izradĭca)
• рада (rada)
• радити (raditi)

 

Descendants

• Middle Russian: израда (izrada)
• Old Ruthenian: и҆зра́да (i҆zráda)
  • Belarusian: ізра́да (izráda) (dialectal)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: изра́да (yzráda)
  • Ukrainian: изра́да (yzráda) (dialectal)

References

• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “израда”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎^[1] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1076

Old Ruthenian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic изра́да (izráda). Doublet of зра́да (zráda) and здра́да (zdráda).

Noun

израда • (izrada) f inan

1. treason, betrayal

Descendants

• Belarusian: ізра́да (izráda) (dialectal)
• Carpathian Rusyn: изра́да (yzráda)
• Ukrainian: изра́да (yzráda) (dialectal)

Further reading

• Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “*израда”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 428