десятка
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]деся́тка • (desjátka) f inan (genitive деся́тки, nominative plural деся́тки, genitive plural деся́ток)
- ten (about numeral, card, bank note, bus number etc.)
- 1930–1934, Н. А. Островский (N. A. Ostrovsky), Как закалялась сталь; translated as R. Prokofieva, transl., How the Steel Was Tempered, 1952:
- Деся́тку-две я тебе́ ещё дам, и ко́нчено, а не бу́дешь ду́рой ― ещё подрабо́таешь, я тебе́ проте́кцию соста́влю.
- Desjátku-dve ja tebé ješčó dam, i kónčeno, a ne búdešʹ dúroj ― ješčó podrabótaješʹ, ja tebé protɛ́kciju sostávlju.
- I'll give you another ten, maybe twenty, that's all―and if you're not a fool you can earn some more. I can help you.
- top ten
- (card games) ten
- козырна́я деся́тка ― kozyrnája desjátka ― ten of trumps
- (slang) a sentence of ten years in prison
Declension
[edit]Declension of деся́тка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | деся́тка desjátka |
деся́тки desjátki |
genitive | деся́тки desjátki |
деся́ток desjátok |
dative | деся́тке desjátke |
деся́ткам desjátkam |
accusative | деся́тку desjátku |
деся́тки desjátki |
instrumental | деся́ткой, деся́ткою desjátkoj, desjátkoju |
деся́тками desjátkami |
prepositional | деся́тке desjátke |
деся́тках desjátkax |
Derived terms
[edit]- деся́точка (desjátočka)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]деся́тка • (desjátka) m inan
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From де́сять (désjatʹ) + -ка (-ka).
Noun
[edit]деся́тка • (desjátka) f inan (genitive деся́тки, nominative plural деся́тки, genitive plural деся́ток, diminutive деся́точка)
- ten (numeral)
- ten (group of ten people)
- (colloquial) ten (something numbered ten, e.g. bus)
- (colloquial) ten, tenner (a denomination of currency, such as a banknote, with a value of ten units)
- (card games) ten (a card in a given suit with a value of ten)
- (archery) ten ring (the centre of the gold/bullseye, worth ten points)
- Near-synonym: я́блучко n (jáblučko)
Declension
[edit]Declension of деся́тка (inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | деся́тка desjátka |
деся́тки desjátky |
genitive | деся́тки desjátky |
деся́ток desjátok |
dative | деся́тці desjátci |
деся́ткам desjátkam |
accusative | деся́тку desjátku |
деся́тки desjátky |
instrumental | деся́ткою desjátkoju |
деся́тками desjátkamy |
locative | деся́тці desjátci |
деся́тках desjátkax |
vocative | деся́тко desjátko |
деся́тки desjátky |
Derived terms
[edit]- десятко́вий (desjatkóvyj)
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]деся́тка • (desjátka) m inan
References
[edit]- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “десятка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 164
- “десятка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1971), “десятка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Г – Ж), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 256
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “десятка”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “десятка”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “десятка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “десятка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- ru:Card games
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian slang
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- ru:Ten
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- uk:Card games
- uk:Archery
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian noun forms
- uk:Ten