вивести
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ви́- (vý-) + вести́ (vestý). Compare Russian вы́вести (vývesti), Belarusian вы́весці (vývjesci), Polish wywieść.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ви́вести • (vývesty) pf (imperfective виво́дити) (transitive)
- to lead out, to bring out (to cause or help to leave a place or state)
- to remove, to take out, to withdraw
- ви́вести війська́ ― vývesty vijsʹká ― to withdraw troops
- (by extension, without direct object) to lead, to lead out (to tend or reach in a certain direction, or to a certain place)
- to deduce, to draw, to infer (:conclusion)
- to derive (:formula, origin, theorem, etc.)
- to breed (:offspring, animals, plants)
- Synonyms: ви́ростити pf (výrostyty), розвести́ pf (rozvestý)
- to build out (:structural elements)
- to eliminate, to remove (to get rid of by destroying)
- to draw/trace out carefully (:letters, lines, patterns, etc.)
- to sing at length
- (computing) to output, to print (to display the results of a program operation)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ви́вести (class 7a, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ви́вести vývesty | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | ви́ведений vývedenyj impersonal: ви́ведено vývedeno |
| adverbial | — | ви́вівши vývivšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | ви́веду vývedu |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | ви́ведеш vývedeš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | ви́веде vývede |
| 1st plural ми |
— | ви́ведем, ви́ведемо vývedem, vývedemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | ви́ведете vývedete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | ви́ведуть vývedutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | ви́ведім, ви́ведімо vývedim, vývedimo |
| second-person | ви́веди vývedy |
ви́ведіть výveditʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
ви́вів výviv |
ви́вели vývely |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
ви́вела vývela | |
| neuter воно |
ви́вело vývelo | |
Derived terms
[edit]- ви́ведення n (vývedennja)
- ви́вестися pf (vývestysja)
- ви́від m (vývid)
References
[edit]- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вивести”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- “вивести”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “вивести”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 363
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “вивести”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вивести”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “вивести”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “вивести”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)