буя
Appearance
See also: буа
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bujiti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]буя́ • (bujá) first-singular present indicative, impf (dialectal)
- Alternative form of буя́я (bujája, “to grow rampant, to flourish”)
Usage notes
[edit]The secondary factitive буяя (bujaja) has become standard.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of буя́ (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, intransitive)
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | буя́щ bujášt |
буи́л buíl |
буя́л bujál |
— | буе́йки buéjki | |
definite subject form | буя́щият bujáštijat |
буи́лият buílijat |
— | — | |||
definite object form | буя́щия bujáštija |
буи́лия buílija |
— | — | |||
feminine | indefinite | буя́ща bujášta |
буи́ла buíla |
буя́ла bujála |
— | ||
definite | буя́щата bujáštata |
буи́лата buílata |
— | — | |||
neuter | indefinite | буя́що bujášto |
буи́ло buílo |
буя́ло bujálo |
— | буе́не buéne | |
definite | буя́щото bujáštoto |
буи́лото buíloto |
— | — | буе́нето buéneto | ||
plural | indefinite | буя́щи bujášti |
буи́ли buíli |
буе́ли buéli |
— | буе́ния, буе́нета buénija, buéneta | |
definite | буя́щите bujáštite |
буи́лите buílite |
— | — | буе́нията, буе́нетата buénijata, buénetata |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | буя́ bujá |
буи́ш buíš |
буи́ buí |
буи́м buím |
буи́те buíte |
буя́т buját | |
imperfect | буя́х bujáh |
буе́ше buéše |
буе́ше buéše |
буя́хме bujáhme |
буя́хте bujáhte |
буя́ха bujáha | |
aorist | буи́х buíh |
буи́ buí |
буи́ buí |
буи́хме buíhme |
буи́хте buíhte |
буи́ха buíha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and буя́л m, буя́ла f, буя́ло n, or буе́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and буя́л m, буя́ла f, буя́ло n, or буе́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and буя́л m, буя́ла f, буя́ло n, or буе́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and буи́л m, буи́ла f, буи́ло n, or буи́ли pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
буй buj |
бу́йте bújte |
Derived terms
[edit]- избуя pf (izbuja), избуявам impf (izbujavam)
- пробуя pf (probuja), пробуйвам impf (probujvam) (dialectal)
- буя́к m (buják), буя́чка f (bujáčka) (agent nouns)
- бу́йство (bújstvo, “rampage”), буе́ст (buést, “madness”)
- бу́ен (búen, “brisk, lush, rampant”)
Related terms
[edit]- бътво (bǎtvo), боту́р (botúr, “scion”) (probably)
- бу́рен (búren), dial. буря́н (burján, “weed”) (perhaps)
References
[edit]- “буя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1908) “буя́, -и́шъ; буи́лъ”, in Допълнение на българския рѣчникъ [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Plovdiv: Печатница "Трудъ" на Петко Бѣловѣждовъ, page 41
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “буяя, буя”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 96
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бу́я • (búja) m inan
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian verbs
- Bulgarian imperfective verbs
- Bulgarian dialectal terms
- Bulgarian intransitive verbs
- Bulgarian conjugation 2.1 verbs
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms