биде
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]биде • (bide) third-singular present, impf or pf
- (intransitive) to be
- (intransitive) to happen
- (transitive) to succeed
Usage notes
[edit]- The dependent form is specific to this verb only and is basically a second present form that is used in compound forms, such as the future, the да-construction, etc. It is analogous to the dependent present form of perfective verbs and its presence in the conjugation of "сум" is due to suppletion.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of биде (imperfective, perfective)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | бидел | бил | adjectival partc. | — |
| feminine | бидела | била | adverbial partc. | бидејќи |
| neuter | бидело | било | verbal noun | — |
| plural | биделе | биле | ||
| present | imperfect | dependent | imperative | |
| 1st singular | сум | бев | бидам | — |
| 2nd singular | си | беше | бидеш | биди |
| 3rd singular | е | беше | биде | — |
| 1st plural | сме | бевме | бидеме | — |
| 2nd plural | сте | бевте | бидете | бидете |
| 3rd plural | се | беа | бидат | — |
| Compound tenses | ||||
| perfect | сум бил | present of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||
| pluperfect | — | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||
| future | ќе бидам | ќе + dependent | ||
| future in the past | ќе бев | ќе + imperfect | ||
| future reported | ќе сум бидел | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||
| conditional | би бил | би + imperfect l-participle | ||
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]биде́ • (bidé) n
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | биде (bide) | бидеа (bidea) |
| definite unspecified | бидето (bideto) | бидеата (bideata) |
| definite proximal | бидево (bidevo) | бидеава (bideava) |
| definite distal | бидено (bideno) | бидеана (bideana) |
| vocative | биде (bide) | бидеа (bidea) |
Russian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]биде́ • (bidɛ́) n inan (indeclinable)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бѝде̄ m (Latin spelling bìdē)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | бѝде̄ | бидѐи |
| genitive | бидѐа | биде́а̄ |
| dative | бидеу | бидеима |
| accusative | биде | бидее |
| vocative | бидеу / бидее | бидеи |
| locative | бидеу | бидеима |
| instrumental | бидеом | бидеима |
References
[edit]- “биде”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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