ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ
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Coptic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Demotic ḏwj (“steal”), from Egyptian ṯꜣw (“steal”).
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Verb
[edit]ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ • (cioui)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ cioui |
imperative | affirmative | ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ cioui |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ štemcioui |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀percioui |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ticioui |
ⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ kcioui |
ⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tecioui |
ϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ fcioui |
ⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ scioui |
ⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tencioui |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tetencioui |
ⲥⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ secioui |
ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ cioui | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eicioui |
ⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ekcioui |
ⲉⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ erecioui |
ⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ efcioui |
ⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ escioui |
ⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ encioui |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eretencioui |
ⲉⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eucioui |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ere- cioui | ||
relative | ⲉϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eticioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etekcioui |
ⲉⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etecioui |
ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etefcioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etescioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etencioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etetencioui |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etoucioui |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ete- cioui | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ naicioui |
ⲛⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nakcioui |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ narecioui |
ⲛⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nafcioui |
ⲛⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nascioui |
ⲛⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nancioui |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ naretencioui |
ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ naucioui |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nare- cioui | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aicioui |
ⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ akcioui |
ⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ arecioui |
ⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ afcioui |
ⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ascioui |
ⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ancioui |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aretencioui |
ⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aucioui |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ are- cioui | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tinacioui |
ⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ khnacioui |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ teracioui |
ϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ fnacioui |
ⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ snacioui |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tennacioui |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tetennacioui |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ senacioui |
ⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nacioui | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ einacioui |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ekhnacioui |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ erenacioui |
ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ efnacioui |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ esnacioui |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ennacioui |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eretennacioui |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eunacioui |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ere- nacioui | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etinacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etekhnacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etenacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etefnacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etesnacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etennacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etetennacioui |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etounacioui |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ete- nacioui | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nainacioui |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nakhnacioui |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ narenacioui |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nafnacioui |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nasnacioui |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nannacioui |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ naretennacioui |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ naunacioui |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nare- nacioui | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ainacioui |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ akhnacioui |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ arenacioui |
ⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ afnacioui |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ asnacioui |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ annacioui |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aretennacioui |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aunacioui |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ are- nacioui | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aicioui |
ⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ akcioui |
ⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ arecioui |
ⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ afcioui |
ⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ascioui |
ⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ancioui |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ atetencioui |
ⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aucioui |
ⲁ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ a- cioui |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀picioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pekcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pecioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pefcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pescioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pencioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀petencioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀poucioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pe- cioui | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eaicioui |
ⲉⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eakcioui |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ earecioui |
ⲉⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eafcioui |
ⲉⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eascioui |
ⲉⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eancioui |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eatetencioui |
ⲉⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eaucioui |
ⲉⲁ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ea- cioui | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀picioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pekcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pecioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pefcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pescioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pencioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀petencioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀poucioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pe- cioui | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etaicioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etakcioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etarecioui |
ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etafcioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etascioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etancioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etaretencioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etaucioui |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eta- cioui | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀picioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pekcioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pecioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pefcioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pescioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pencioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀petencioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀poucioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pe- cioui | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neaicioui |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neakcioui |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nearecioui |
ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neafcioui |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neascioui |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neancioui |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neatetencioui |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ neaucioui |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nea- cioui | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀picioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀pekcioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀pecioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀pefcioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀pescioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀pencioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀petencioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀poucioui |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nem̀pe- cioui | ||
focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etaicioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etakcioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etarecioui |
ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etafcioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etascioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etancioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etaretencioui |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etaucioui |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eta- cioui | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀paticioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patekcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patecioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patefcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patescioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patencioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patetencioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀patoucioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pate- cioui |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paticioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patekcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patecioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patefcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patescioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patencioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patetencioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀patoucioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pate- cioui | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀paticioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patekcioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patecioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patefcioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patescioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patencioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patetencioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀patoucioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pate- cioui | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀paticioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patekcioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patecioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patefcioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patescioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patencioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patetencioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀patoucioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀pate- cioui | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šaicioui |
ϣⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šakcioui |
ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šarecioui |
ϣⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šafcioui |
ϣⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šascioui |
ϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šancioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatetencioui |
ϣⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šaucioui |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šare- cioui |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀paicioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pakcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀parecioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pafcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pascioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pancioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀paretencioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀paucioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀pare- cioui | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešaicioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešakcioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešarecioui |
ⲉϣⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešafcioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešascioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešancioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešatetencioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešaucioui |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ešare- cioui | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paicioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pakcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀parecioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pafcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pascioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pancioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paretencioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paucioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pare- cioui | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšaicioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšakcioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšarecioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšafcioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšascioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšancioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšatetencioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšaucioui |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etšare- cioui | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀paicioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pakcioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀parecioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pafcioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pascioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pancioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀paretencioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀paucioui |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ etm̀pare- cioui | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našaicioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našakcioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našarecioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našafcioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našascioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našancioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našatetencioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našaucioui |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ našare- cioui | |
negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀paicioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀pakcioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀parecioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀pafcioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀pascioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀pancioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀paretencioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀paucioui |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ nam̀pare- cioui | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paicioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pakcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀parecioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pafcioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pascioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pancioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paretencioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀paucioui |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ em̀pare- cioui | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eiecioui |
ⲉⲕⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ekecioui |
ⲉⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ erecioui |
ⲉϥⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ efecioui |
ⲉⲥⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ esecioui |
ⲉⲛⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ enecioui |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ eretenecioui |
ⲉⲩⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ euecioui |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ere- cioui |
negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnacioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnekcioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnecioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnefcioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnescioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnencioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnetencioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹnoucioui |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹne- cioui | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ maricioui |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ marefcioui |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ marescioui |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ marencioui |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ maroucioui |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ mare- cioui | |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀penthricioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀penthrefcioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀penthrescioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀penthrencioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀penthreucioui |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ m̀penthre- cioui | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtacioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtekcioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtecioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtefcioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtescioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtencioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹtetencioui |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹsecioui, ǹtoucioui |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ǹte- cioui | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ taricioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tarekcioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tarecioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tarefcioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tarescioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tarencioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ taretencioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ taroucioui |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ tare- cioui | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šaticioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatekcioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatecioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatefcioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatescioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatencioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatetencioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šatoucioui |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ šate- cioui | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aišancioui |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ akšancioui |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ arešancioui |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ afšancioui |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ asšancioui |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ anšancioui |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aretenšancioui |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aušancioui |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ arešan- cioui | |
short | ⲁⲓϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aicioui |
ⲁⲕϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ akcioui |
ⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ arecioui |
ⲁϥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ afcioui |
ⲁⲥϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ascioui |
ⲁⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ ancioui |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aretencioui |
ⲁⲩϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ aucioui |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ are- cioui | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
References
[edit]- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN