τραγικός
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From τράγος (trágos) + -ικός (-ikós).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tra.ɡi.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tra.ɡiˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /tra.ʝiˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /tra.ʝiˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /tra.ʝiˈkos/
Adjective
[edit]τρᾰγῐκός • (tragikós) m (feminine τρᾰγῐκή, neuter τρᾰγῐκόν); first/second declension
- of or like a goat, goatish
- of or for tragedy, tragic
- tragic, stately, majestic
- in tragic style, plaintive
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | τρᾰγῐκός tragikós |
τρᾰγῐκή tragikḗ |
τρᾰγῐκόν tragikón |
τρᾰγῐκώ tragikṓ |
τρᾰγῐκᾱ́ tragikā́ |
τρᾰγῐκώ tragikṓ |
τρᾰγῐκοί tragikoí |
τρᾰγῐκαί tragikaí |
τρᾰγῐκᾰ́ tragiká | |||||
Genitive | τρᾰγῐκοῦ tragikoû |
τρᾰγῐκῆς tragikês |
τρᾰγῐκοῦ tragikoû |
τρᾰγῐκοῖν tragikoîn |
τρᾰγῐκαῖν tragikaîn |
τρᾰγῐκοῖν tragikoîn |
τρᾰγῐκῶν tragikôn |
τρᾰγῐκῶν tragikôn |
τρᾰγῐκῶν tragikôn | |||||
Dative | τρᾰγῐκῷ tragikôi |
τρᾰγῐκῇ tragikêi |
τρᾰγῐκῷ tragikôi |
τρᾰγῐκοῖν tragikoîn |
τρᾰγῐκαῖν tragikaîn |
τρᾰγῐκοῖν tragikoîn |
τρᾰγῐκοῖς tragikoîs |
τρᾰγῐκαῖς tragikaîs |
τρᾰγῐκοῖς tragikoîs | |||||
Accusative | τρᾰγῐκόν tragikón |
τρᾰγῐκήν tragikḗn |
τρᾰγῐκόν tragikón |
τρᾰγῐκώ tragikṓ |
τρᾰγῐκᾱ́ tragikā́ |
τρᾰγῐκώ tragikṓ |
τρᾰγῐκούς tragikoús |
τρᾰγῐκᾱ́ς tragikā́s |
τρᾰγῐκᾰ́ tragiká | |||||
Vocative | τρᾰγῐκέ tragiké |
τρᾰγῐκή tragikḗ |
τρᾰγῐκόν tragikón |
τρᾰγῐκώ tragikṓ |
τρᾰγῐκᾱ́ tragikā́ |
τρᾰγῐκώ tragikṓ |
τρᾰγῐκοί tragikoí |
τρᾰγῐκαί tragikaí |
τρᾰγῐκᾰ́ tragiká | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
τρᾰγῐκῶς tragikôs |
τρᾰγῐκώτερος tragikṓteros |
τρᾰγῐκώτᾰτος tragikṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Related terms
[edit]- τραγῳδίᾱ (tragōidíā)
Descendants
[edit]- → Latin: tragicus (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
[edit]- τραγικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “τραγικός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “τραγικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- dramatic idem, page 250.
- melodramatic idem, page 524.
- theatrical idem, page 863.
- tragic idem, page 886.
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek τραγικός (tragikós).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]τραγικός • (tragikós) m (feminine τραγική, neuter τραγικό)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | τραγικός (tragikós) | τραγική (tragikí) | τραγικό (tragikó) | τραγικοί (tragikoí) | τραγικές (tragikés) | τραγικά (tragiká) | |
genitive | τραγικού (tragikoú) | τραγικής (tragikís) | τραγικού (tragikoú) | τραγικών (tragikón) | τραγικών (tragikón) | τραγικών (tragikón) | |
accusative | τραγικό (tragikó) | τραγική (tragikí) | τραγικό (tragikó) | τραγικούς (tragikoús) | τραγικές (tragikés) | τραγικά (tragiká) | |
vocative | τραγικέ (tragiké) | τραγική (tragikí) | τραγικό (tragikó) | τραγικοί (tragikoí) | τραγικές (tragikés) | τραγικά (tragiká) |
Derivations:
Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο τραγικός, etc.)
Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τραγικός, etc.)
Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο τραγικότερος", etc)
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Derived terms
[edit]- τραγικότητα f (tragikótita)
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek adjectives
- Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό