ποδάγρα
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]πούς (poús, “foot”) + ἄγρᾱ (ágrā, “hunting”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /po.dá.ɡraː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /poˈda.ɡra/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /poˈða.ɣra/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /poˈða.ɣra/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /poˈða.ɣra/
Noun
[edit]ποδᾰ́γρᾱ • (podágrā) f (genitive ποδᾰ́γρᾱς); first declension
- trap for the feet
- Palatine Anthology 6.296
- Oppian, Cynegetica 1.156
- (of dogs, oxen, horses) foot disease
- (of human beings) gout of the foot
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ποδᾰ́γρᾱ hē podágrā |
τὼ ποδᾰ́γρᾱ tṑ podágrā |
αἱ ποδᾰ́γραι hai podágrai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ποδᾰ́γρᾱς tês podágrās |
τοῖν ποδᾰ́γραιν toîn podágrain |
τῶν ποδᾰγρῶν tôn podagrôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ποδᾰ́γρᾳ têi podágrāi |
τοῖν ποδᾰ́γραιν toîn podágrain |
ταῖς ποδᾰ́γραις taîs podágrais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ποδᾰ́γρᾱν tḕn podágrān |
τὼ ποδᾰ́γρᾱ tṑ podágrā |
τᾱ̀ς ποδᾰ́γρᾱς tā̀s podágrās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ποδᾰ́γρᾱ podágrā |
ποδᾰ́γρᾱ podágrā |
ποδᾰ́γραι podágrai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “gout of the foot”): χειρᾰ́γρᾱ (kheirágrā)
Derived terms
[edit]- ποδᾰγράω (podagráō)
- ποδᾰγριάω (podagriáō)
- ποδᾰγρῐκός (podagrikós)
- ποδᾰγρός (podagrós)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: ποδάγρα (podágra)
- → Latin: podagra
Further reading
[edit]- “ποδάγρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ποδάγρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ποδάγρα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ποδᾰ́γρᾱ (podágrā, “trap for the feet; a foot disease (of dogs, oxen, and horses); gout (of human beings)”), from πούς (poús, “foot”) + ἄγρᾱ (ágrā, “hunting”).
Noun
[edit]ποδάγρα • (podágra) f (plural ποδάγρες)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ποδάγρα (podágra) | ποδάγρες (podágres) |
genitive | ποδάγρας (podágras) | - |
accusative | ποδάγρα (podágra) | ποδάγρες (podágres) |
vocative | ποδάγρα (podágra) | ποδάγρες (podágres) |
Synonyms
[edit]- ουρική αρθρίτιδα f (ourikí arthrítida)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Ουρική αρθρίτιδα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-
- Ancient Greek compound terms
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Trapping
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek feminine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'
- Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural
- el:Diseases