παραστάς

Ancient Greek

Etymology 1

From παρίστημι (parístēmi).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pa.ras.tás/ → /pa.rasˈtas/ → /pa.rasˈtas/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pa.ras.tás/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/

Noun

παραστᾰ́ς • (parastắs) f (genitive παραστᾰ́δος); third declension

1. anything standing beside
2. door post
3. enclosed space
4. vestibule

Inflection

Third declension of ἡ παραστᾰ́ς; τῆς παραστᾰ́δος (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ παραστᾰ́ς hē parastắs	τὼ παραστᾰ́δε tṑ parastắde	αἱ παραστᾰ́δες hai parastắdes
Genitive	τῆς παραστᾰ́δος tês parastắdos	τοῖν παραστᾰ́δοιν toîn parastắdoin	τῶν παραστᾰ́δων tôn parastắdōn
Dative	τῇ παραστᾰ́δῐ têi parastắdĭ	τοῖν παραστᾰ́δοιν toîn parastắdoin	ταῖς παραστᾰ́σῐ / παραστᾰ́σῐν taîs parastắsĭ(n)
Accusative	τὴν παραστᾰ́δᾰ tḕn parastắdă	τὼ παραστᾰ́δε tṑ parastắde	τᾱ̀ς παραστᾰ́δᾰς tā̀s parastắdăs
Vocative	παραστᾰ́ς parastắs	παραστᾰ́δε parastắde	παραστᾰ́δες parastắdes
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

Derived terms

• παστάς (pastás)

Etymology 2

Inflection of παρίστημι (parístēmi).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pa.ras.tǎːs/ → /pa.rasˈtas/ → /pa.rasˈtas/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pa.ras.tǎːs/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /pa.rasˈtas/

Participle

πᾰρᾰστᾱ́ς • (părăstā́s) m (feminine πᾰρᾰστᾶσᾰ, neuter πᾰρᾰστάν); first/third declension

1. aorist active participle of παρίστημι (parístēmi)

Inflection

First and third declension of πᾰρᾰστᾱ́ς; πᾰρᾰστᾶσᾰ; πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		πᾰρᾰστᾱ́ς părăstā́s	πᾰρᾰστᾶσᾰ părăstâsă	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ν părăstắn		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντε părăstắnte	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σᾱ părăstā́sā	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντε părăstắnte		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντες părăstắntes	πᾰρᾰστᾶσαι părăstâsai	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντᾰ părăstắntă
Genitive		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντος părăstắntos	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σης părăstā́sēs	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντος părăstắntos		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντοιν părăstắntoin	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σαιν părăstā́sain	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντοιν părăstắntoin		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντων părăstắntōn	πᾰρᾰστᾱσῶν părăstāsôn	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντων părăstắntōn
Dative		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντῐ părăstắntĭ	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σῃ părăstā́sēi	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντῐ părăstắntĭ		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντοιν părăstắntoin	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σαιν părăstā́sain	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντοιν părăstắntoin		πᾰρᾰστᾶσῐ / πᾰρᾰστᾶσῐν părăstâsĭ(n)	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σαις părăstā́sais	πᾰρᾰστᾶσῐ / πᾰρᾰστᾶσῐν părăstâsĭ(n)
Accusative		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντᾰ părăstắntă	πᾰρᾰστᾶσᾰν părăstâsăn	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ν părăstắn		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντε părăstắnte	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σᾱ părăstā́sā	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντε părăstắnte		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντᾰς părăstắntăs	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σᾱς părăstā́sās	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντᾰ părăstắntă
Vocative		πᾰρᾰστᾱ́ς părăstā́s	πᾰρᾰστᾶσᾰ părăstâsă	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ν părăstắn		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντε părăstắnte	πᾰρᾰστᾱ́σᾱ părăstā́sā	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντε părăstắnte		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντες părăstắntes	πᾰρᾰστᾶσαι părăstâsai	πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντᾰ părăstắntă
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		πᾰρᾰστᾰ́ντως părăstắntōs				—				—
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.