καρόω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From κᾰ́ρος (káros, “heavy sleep, torpor”) + -όω (-óō, verbal suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.ró.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kaˈro.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kaˈro.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kaˈro.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈro.o/
Verb
[edit]κᾰρόω • (karóō)
Inflection
[edit]number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκᾰ́ρουν | ἐκᾰ́ρους | ἐκᾰ́ρου | ἐκᾰροῦτον | ἐκᾰρούτην | ἐκᾰροῦμεν | ἐκᾰροῦτε | ἐκᾰ́ρουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκᾰρούμην | ἐκᾰροῦ | ἐκᾰροῦτο | ἐκᾰροῦσθον | ἐκᾰρούσθην | ἐκᾰρούμεθᾰ | ἐκᾰροῦσθε | ἐκᾰροῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: κεκᾰ́ρωκᾰ, κεκᾰ́ρωμαι
Pluperfect: ἐκεκᾰρώκειν, ἐκεκᾰρώμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκεκᾰρώκειν, ἐκεκᾰρώκη |
ἐκεκᾰρώκεις, ἐκεκᾰρώκης |
ἐκεκᾰρώκει(ν) | ἐκεκᾰρώκετον | ἐκεκᾰρωκέτην | ἐκεκᾰρώκεμεν | ἐκεκᾰρώκετε | ἐκεκᾰρώκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκεκᾰρώμην | ἐκεκᾰ́ρωσο | ἐκεκᾰ́ρωτο | ἐκεκᾰ́ρωσθον | ἐκεκᾰρώσθην | ἐκεκᾰρώμεθᾰ | ἐκεκᾰ́ρωσθε | ἐκεκᾰ́ρωντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- κᾰ́ρωσῐς (kárōsis)
- κᾰρωτῐ́δες (karōtídes)
References
[edit]- “καρόω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press