γυιός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ɡyː.ós/ → /ʝyˈos/ → /ʝiˈos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ɡyː.ós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ɡyˈos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ʝyˈos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ʝyˈos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ʝiˈos/

Adjective

γυιός • (guiós) m (feminine γυιή, neuter γυιόν); first/second declension

1. lame

Declension

First and second declension of γυιός; γυιή; γυιόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		γυιός guiós	γυιή guiḗ	γυιόν guión		γυιώ guiṓ	γυιᾱ́ guiā́	γυιώ guiṓ		γυιοί guioí	γυιαί guiaí	γυιᾰ́ guiá
Genitive		γυιοῦ guioû	γυιῆς guiês	γυιοῦ guioû		γυιοῖν guioîn	γυιαῖν guiaîn	γυιοῖν guioîn		γυιῶν guiôn	γυιῶν guiôn	γυιῶν guiôn
Dative		γυιῷ guiôi	γυιῇ guiêi	γυιῷ guiôi		γυιοῖν guioîn	γυιαῖν guiaîn	γυιοῖν guioîn		γυιοῖς guioîs	γυιαῖς guiaîs	γυιοῖς guioîs
Accusative		γυιόν guión	γυιήν guiḗn	γυιόν guión		γυιώ guiṓ	γυιᾱ́ guiā́	γυιώ guiṓ		γυιούς guioús	γυιᾱ́ς guiā́s	γυιᾰ́ guiá
Vocative		γυιέ guié	γυιή guiḗ	γυιόν guión		γυιώ guiṓ	γυιᾱ́ guiā́	γυιώ guiṓ		γυιοί guioí	γυιαί guiaí	γυιᾰ́ guiá
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		γυιῶς guiôs				γυιότερος guióteros				γυιότᾰτος guiótatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• ἀμφιγύεις (amphigúeis)
• Ἀμφιγυήεις (Amphiguḗeis)

Related terms

• γύης (gúēs)

Further reading

• “γυιός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• γυιός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• γυιός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

Greek

Noun

γυιός • (gyiós) m (plural γυιοί)

1. Alternative form of γιος (gios)

Declension

Declension of γυιός

	singular	plural
nominative	γυιός (gyiós)	γυιοί (gyioí)
genitive	γυιού (gyioú)	γυιών (gyión)
accusative	γυιό (gyió)	γυιούς (gyioús)
vocative	γυιέ (gyié)	γυιοί (gyioí)