zona
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona (plural zonas or zonae or zonæ)
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]zona (plural zonas)
- Certain freshwater fishes of genus Bedotia (Atheriniformes), from Madagascar:
- Any of species Bedotia geayi
- Synonym: red-tailed silverside
- Any of species Bedotia madagascariensis
References
[edit]- Bedotia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Bedotia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Bedotia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f (plural zones)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “zona” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Corsican
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f
Further reading
[edit]- “zona” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f (uncountable)
- (medicine) shingles
- Synonym: gordelroos
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona m (plural zonas)
Verb
[edit]zona
- third-person singular past historic of zoner
Further reading
[edit]- “zona”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Attested since circa 1300. Learned borrowing from Latin zōna.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f (plural zonas)
References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “zona”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “zona”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “zona”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “zona”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “zona”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona (plural zona-zona, first-person possessive zonaku, second-person possessive zonamu, third-person possessive zonanya)
- zone
- (geography) each of the five regions of the earth's surface into which it was divided by climatic differences, namely the torrid zone (between the tropics), two temperate zones (between the tropics and the polar circles), and two frigid zones (within the polar circles).
- any given region or area of the world; a given area distinguished on the basis of a particular characteristic, use, restriction, etc.
Alternative forms
[edit]Hyponyms
[edit]- zona aerasi
- zona afotik
- zona aseptik
- zona bersejarah
- zona budaya sejarah
- zona disfotik
- zona ekonomi eksklusif
- zona erotis
- zona eufotik
- zona fotik
- zona intertidal
- zona jenuh
- zona laik huni
- zona limnetik
- zona litoral
- zona merah
- zona netral
- zona nyaman
- zona oligosa pribik
- zona pasang surut
- zona pemanfaatan
- zona pembuangan
- zona pemulihan
- zona preservasi
- zona ruang
- zona subduksi
- zona tropolitik
- zona waktu
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “zona” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Interlingua
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona (plural zonas)
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f (plural zone)
Derived terms
[edit]- zona a traffico limitato (ZTL)
- zona di guerra (“war zone”)
- zona disco (“meter zone (for cars)”)
- zona giorno
- zona notte (“sleeping area (in a house)”)
- zona pedonale, zona verde (“pedestrian area in a town”)
- zona rifornimento
- zonale
- zonare
- zonizzare
Further reading
[edit]- zona in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈzoː.na/, [ˈd̪͡z̪oːnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡zo.na/, [ˈd̪͡z̪ɔːnä]
Noun
[edit]zōna f (genitive zōnae); first declension
- belt, girdle
- Synonym: cinctus
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.787–788:
- ‘zōna latet tua nunc, et crās fortasse latēbit:
dehinc erit, Ōrīōn, aspicienda mihi.’- “Your belt is hiding now, and perhaps tomorrow it will lie hidden: Afterwards, Orion, it will be visible to me.”
(It is the heliacal rising (appearance before sunrise) in June of the upper portion of Orion (constellation).)
- “Your belt is hiding now, and perhaps tomorrow it will lie hidden: Afterwards, Orion, it will be visible to me.”
- ‘zōna latet tua nunc, et crās fortasse latēbit:
- zone
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | zōna | zōnae |
Genitive | zōnae | zōnārum |
Dative | zōnae | zōnīs |
Accusative | zōnam | zōnās |
Ablative | zōnā | zōnīs |
Vocative | zōna | zōnae |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “zona”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “zona”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- zona in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- zona in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “zona”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “zona”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Lithuanian
[edit]Noun
[edit]zonà f (plural zònos) stress pattern 2
Declension
[edit]singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | zonà | zònos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | zònos | zònų |
dative (naudininkas) | zònai | zònoms |
accusative (galininkas) | zòną | zonàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | zonà | zònomis |
locative (vietininkas) | zònoje | zònose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | zòna | zònos |
Northern Ndebele
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Papiamentu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Spanish zona and Portuguese zona.
Noun
[edit]zona
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- zona in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin zōna (“girdle, zone”), from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “belt, sash, zone”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]zona f (plural zonas)
- zone (in a broad geographic or geometric sense)
- area, region (part of a city or country)
- Synonym: região
- Ela mora nesta zona. ― She lives in this area.
- (Brazil, colloquial) mess
- Synonym: desordem
- A cozinha está uma zona! ― The kitchen is an absolute mess!
- 2024 October 9, “Cafetina bolsonarista eleita vereadora afirma que de "zona" ela entende”, in Tribuna Independente, Maceió, page 7:
- A bolsonarista também afirmou que o municipo estava uma “zona” e que do tema ela entende.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (Brazil, colloquial) red light district; brothel
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: zo‧na
Verb
[edit]zona
- inflection of zonar:
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f
- definite nominative singular of zonă: the zone
- definite accusative singular of zonă: the zone
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona f (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Please edit the entry and supply |def=
and |pl=
parameters to the {{ro-noun-f}}
template.
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]zóna f (Cyrillic spelling зо́на)
Declension
[edit]Slovene
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zọ̑na f
Inflection
[edit]Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | zóna | ||
gen. sing. | zóne | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
zóna | zóni | zóne |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
zóne | zón | zón |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
zóni | zónama | zónam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
zóno | zóni | zóne |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
zóni | zónah | zónah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
zóno | zónama | zónami |
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zọ̑na f
- Alternative spelling of cọ̑na
Inflection
[edit]Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | zóna | ||
gen. sing. | zóne | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
zóna | zóni | zóne |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
zóne | zón | zón |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
zóni | zónama | zónam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
zóno | zóni | zóne |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
zóni | zónah | zónah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
zóno | zónama | zónami |
Southern Ndebele
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin zōna (“girdle, zone”), from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “belt, sash, zone”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈθona/ [ˈθo.na]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsona/ [ˈso.na]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ona
- Syllabification: zo‧na
Noun
[edit]zona f (plural zonas)
Hyponyms
[edit]- zona de exclusión aérea (“no-fly zone”)
- zona de influencia
- zona geográfica (“geographical area”)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “zona”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]zona (definite accusative zonayı, plural zonalar)
Declension
[edit]Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | zona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | zonayı | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | zona | zonalar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | zonayı | zonaları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | zonaya | zonalara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | zonada | zonalarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | zonadan | zonalardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | zonanın | zonaların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Xhosa
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Zulu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Inflection
[edit]Stem -zo, poss. stem -zó | ||
---|---|---|
Full form | zoná | |
Locative | kúzo | |
Full form | zoná | |
Locative | kúzo | |
Copulative | yízo | |
Possessive forms | ||
Modifier | Substantive | |
Class 1 | wâzo | ówâzo |
Class 2 | bâzo | ábâzo |
Class 3 | wâzo | ówâzo |
Class 4 | yâzo | éyâzo |
Class 5 | lâzo | élâzo |
Class 6 | âzo | áwâzo |
Class 7 | sâzo | ésâzo |
Class 8 | zâzo | ézâzo |
Class 9 | yâzo | éyâzo |
Class 10 | zâzo | ézâzo |
Class 11 | lwâzo | ólwâzo |
Class 14 | bâzo | óbâzo |
Class 15 | kwâzo | ókwâzo |
Class 17 | kwâzo | ókwâzo |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Nguni [Term?].
Pronoun
[edit]zoná
Inflection
[edit]Stem -zo, poss. stem -zó | ||
---|---|---|
Full form | zoná | |
Locative | kúzo | |
Full form | zoná | |
Locative | kúzo | |
Copulative | yízo | |
Possessive forms | ||
Modifier | Substantive | |
Class 1 | wâzo | ówâzo |
Class 2 | bâzo | ábâzo |
Class 3 | wâzo | ówâzo |
Class 4 | yâzo | éyâzo |
Class 5 | lâzo | élâzo |
Class 6 | âzo | áwâzo |
Class 7 | sâzo | ésâzo |
Class 8 | zâzo | ézâzo |
Class 9 | yâzo | éyâzo |
Class 10 | zâzo | ézâzo |
Class 11 | lwâzo | ólwâzo |
Class 14 | bâzo | óbâzo |
Class 15 | kwâzo | ókwâzo |
Class 17 | kwâzo | ókwâzo |
References
[edit]- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “zona”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “zona (6.3)”
- English terms borrowed from Latin
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- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Sciences
- en:Medicine
- en:Atheriniform fish
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- nl:Medicine
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- Indonesian internationalisms
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- Rhymes:Indonesian/na
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- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
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- id:Geography
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- Rhymes:Italian/ɔna
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- Lithuanian lemmas
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- Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Nguni
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- Rhymes:Polish/ɔna
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- pl:Geography
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- Rhymes:Portuguese/onɐ
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- ro:Pathology
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- Rhymes:Spanish/ona
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