zgužvati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

s- +‎ gužvati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zɡǔʒʋati/
• Hyphenation: zguž‧va‧ti

Verb

zgùžvati pf (Cyrillic spelling згу̀жвати)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to crumple, crease, wrinkle

Conjugation

Conjugation of zgužvati

Infinitive: zgužvati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zgùžvāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zgužvam	zgužvaš	zgužva	zgužvamo	zgužvate	zgužvaju
Future	Future I	zgužvat ću1 zgužvaću	zgužvat ćeš1 zgužvaćeš	zgužvat će1 zgužvaće	zgužvat ćemo1 zgužvaćemo	zgužvat ćete1 zgužvaćete	zgužvat će1 zgužvaće
	Future II	bȕdēm zgužvao2	bȕdēš zgužvao2	bȕdē zgužvao2	bȕdēmo zgužvali2	bȕdēte zgužvali2	bȕdū zgužvali2
Past	Perfect	zgužvao sam2	zgužvao si2	zgužvao je2	zgužvali smo2	zgužvali ste2	zgužvali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zgužvao2	bȉo si zgužvao2	bȉo je zgužvao2	bíli smo zgužvali2	bíli ste zgužvali2	bíli su zgužvali2
	Aorist	zgužvah	zgužva	zgužva	zgužvasmo	zgužvaste	zgužvaše
Conditional I		zgužvao bih2	zgužvao bi2	zgužvao bi2	zgužvali bismo2	zgužvali biste2	zgužvali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zgužvao2	bȉo bi zgužvao2	bȉo bi zgužvao2	bíli bismo zgužvali2	bíli biste zgužvali2	bíli bi zgužvali2
Imperative		—	zgužvaj	—	zgužvajmo	zgužvajte	—
Active past participle		zgužvao m / zgužvala f / zgužvalo n			zgužvali m / zgužvale f / zgužvala n
Passive past participle		zgužvan m / zgužvana f / zgužvano n			zgužvani m / zgužvane f / zgužvana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “zgužvati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024