zgroziti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]zgròziti pf (Cyrillic spelling згро̀зити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to terrify, horrify
- (transitive, reflexive) to disgust
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of zgroziti
Infinitive: zgroziti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: zgròzīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | zgrozim | zgroziš | zgrozi | zgrozimo | zgrozite | zgroze | |
Future | Future I | zgrozit ću1 zgroziću |
zgrozit ćeš1 zgrozićeš |
zgrozit će1 zgroziće |
zgrozit ćemo1 zgrozićemo |
zgrozit ćete1 zgrozićete |
zgrozit će1 zgroziće |
Future II | bȕdēm zgrozio2 | bȕdēš zgrozio2 | bȕdē zgrozio2 | bȕdēmo zgrozili2 | bȕdēte zgrozili2 | bȕdū zgrozili2 | |
Past | Perfect | zgrozio sam2 | zgrozio si2 | zgrozio je2 | zgrozili smo2 | zgrozili ste2 | zgrozili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam zgrozio2 | bȉo si zgrozio2 | bȉo je zgrozio2 | bíli smo zgrozili2 | bíli ste zgrozili2 | bíli su zgrozili2 | |
Aorist | zgrozih | zgrozi | zgrozi | zgrozismo | zgroziste | zgroziše | |
Conditional I | zgrozio bih2 | zgrozio bi2 | zgrozio bi2 | zgrozili bismo2 | zgrozili biste2 | zgrozili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih zgrozio2 | bȉo bi zgrozio2 | bȉo bi zgrozio2 | bíli bismo zgrozili2 | bíli biste zgrozili2 | bíli bi zgrozili2 | |
Imperative | — | zgrozi | — | zgrozimo | zgrozite | — | |
Active past participle | zgrozio m / zgrozila f / zgrozilo n | zgrozili m / zgrozile f / zgrozila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- zgrážati / zgražávati impf
References
[edit]- “zgroziti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024