zevnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

zijévnuti (Ijekavian)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zěːʋnuti/
Hyphenation: zev‧nu‧ti

Verb

zévnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling зе́внути)

(intransitive) to yawn

Conjugation

Conjugation of zevnuti

Infinitive: zevnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zévnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zevnem	zevneš	zevne	zevnemo	zevnete	zevnu
Future	Future I	zevnut ću¹ zevnuću	zevnut ćeš¹ zevnućeš	zevnut će¹ zevnuće	zevnut ćemo¹ zevnućemo	zevnut ćete¹ zevnućete	zevnut ćē¹ zevnuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zevnuo²	bȕdēš zevnuo²	bȕdē zevnuo²	bȕdēmo zevnuli²	bȕdēte zevnuli²	bȕdū zevnuli²
Past	Perfect	zevnuo sam²	zevnuo si²	zevnuo je²	zevnuli smo²	zevnuli ste²	zevnuli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam zevnuo²	bȉo si zevnuo²	bȉo je zevnuo²	bíli smo zevnuli²	bíli ste zevnuli²	bíli su zevnuli²
	Aorist	zevnuh	zevnu	zevnu	zevnusmo	zevnuste	zevnuše
Conditional I		zevnuo bih²	zevnuo bi²	zevnuo bi²	zevnuli bismo²	zevnuli biste²	zevnuli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih zevnuo²	bȉo bi zevnuo²	bȉo bi zevnuo²	bíli bismo zevnuli²	bíli biste zevnuli²	bíli bi zevnuli²
Imperative		—	zevni	—	zevnimo	zevnite	—
Active past participle		zevnuo m / zevnula f / zevnulo n			zevnuli m / zevnule f / zevnula n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zévati impf