zamierzać
Appearance
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From zamierzyć + -ać. First attested in the middle of the 15th century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]zamierzać impf (perfective zamierzyć)
- to limit (to set a boundry)
- (attested in Masovia) to raise a weapon to strike
- 1950 [1460], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1013, Warsaw:
- Arma extendendo al. podnosszacz hy zamyerzayacz sza
- [Arma extendendo al. podnosząc hy zamierzając się]
Related terms
[edit]nouns
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “zamierzać, zamierzać się”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish zamierzać. By surface analysis, zamierzyć + -ać. Compare Kashubian zamierzac and Slovincian zamjêrzac.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): (16th c.) /zaˈmjɛ.r̝at͡ɕ/, (17th–18th c.) /zaˈmjɛ.ʐat͡ɕ/, (16th c.) /zaˈmje.r̝at͡ɕ/, (17th–18th c.) /zaˈmje.ʐat͡ɕ/
Verb
[edit]zamierzać impf (perfective zamierzyć)
- (transitive) to intend, to mean, to plan (to have the intention to do) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]
- (transitive, obsolete) to limit (to mark a measure or boundary of something)
- Synonym: wyznaczać
- (intransitive, obsolete) to head (to work towards a certain goal)
- (transitive, obsolete) to mismeasure (to measure incorrectly)
- (transitive, obsolete) to decide; to determine
- (reflexive with się) to raise one's arm or leg to hit or kick [with instrumental ‘what is raised’ and na (+ accusative) ‘at whom/what’ and do (+ genitive) ‘for what purpose’]
- (reflexive with się) to get ready (to prepare oneself for something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]
Conjugation
[edit]Related terms
[edit]nouns
Further reading
[edit]- zamierzać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- zamierzać się in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- zamierzać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “zamierzać”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “zamierzać”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “zamierzać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1927), “zamierzać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 172
- zamierzać in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Categories:
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -ać
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish verbs
- Old Polish imperfective verbs
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Masovia Old Polish
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -ać
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐat͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐat͡ɕ/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish intransitive verbs
- Polish reflexive verbs