zalediti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ lediti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zalěditi/
• Hyphenation: za‧le‧di‧ti

Verb

zalèditi pf (Cyrillic spelling залѐдити)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to freeze (turn to ice)
2. (transitive, figuratively) to suspend, stop (ongoing process or activity)

Conjugation

Conjugation of zalediti

Infinitive: zalediti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zalèdīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zaledim	zalediš	zaledi	zaledimo	zaledite	zalede
Future	Future I	zaledit ću1 zalediću	zaledit ćeš1 zaledićeš	zaledit će1 zalediće	zaledit ćemo1 zaledićemo	zaledit ćete1 zaledićete	zaledit će1 zalediće
	Future II	bȕdēm zaledio2	bȕdēš zaledio2	bȕdē zaledio2	bȕdēmo zaledili2	bȕdēte zaledili2	bȕdū zaledili2
Past	Perfect	zaledio sam2	zaledio si2	zaledio je2	zaledili smo2	zaledili ste2	zaledili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zaledio2	bȉo si zaledio2	bȉo je zaledio2	bíli smo zaledili2	bíli ste zaledili2	bíli su zaledili2
	Aorist	zaledih	zaledi	zaledi	zaledismo	zalediste	zalediše
Conditional I		zaledio bih2	zaledio bi2	zaledio bi2	zaledili bismo2	zaledili biste2	zaledili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zaledio2	bȉo bi zaledio2	bȉo bi zaledio2	bíli bismo zaledili2	bíli biste zaledili2	bíli bi zaledili2
Imperative		—	zaledi	—	zaledimo	zaledite	—
Active past participle		zaledio m / zaledila f / zaledilo n			zaledili m / zaledile f / zaledila n
Passive past participle		zaleđen m / zaleđena f / zaleđeno n			zaleđeni m / zaleđene f / zaleđena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• zaleđívati impf

Further reading

• “zalediti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024