zagraditi

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zagorditi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zaɡrǎːditi/
• Hyphenation: za‧gra‧di‧ti

Verb

zagráditi pf (Cyrillic spelling загра́дити)

1. (transitive) to enclose, fence in
2. (transitive) to parenthesize

Conjugation

Conjugation of zagraditi

Infinitive: zagraditi		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zagrádīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zagradim	zagradiš	zagradi	zagradimo	zagradite	zagrade
Future	Future I	zagradit ću1 zagradiću	zagradit ćeš1 zagradićeš	zagradit će1 zagradiće	zagradit ćemo1 zagradićemo	zagradit ćete1 zagradićete	zagradit će1 zagradiće
	Future II	bȕdēm zagradio2	bȕdēš zagradio2	bȕdē zagradio2	bȕdēmo zagradili2	bȕdēte zagradili2	bȕdū zagradili2
Past	Perfect	zagradio sam2	zagradio si2	zagradio je2	zagradili smo2	zagradili ste2	zagradili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zagradio2	bȉo si zagradio2	bȉo je zagradio2	bíli smo zagradili2	bíli ste zagradili2	bíli su zagradili2
	Aorist	zagradih	zagradi	zagradi	zagradismo	zagradiste	zagradiše
Conditional I		zagradio bih2	zagradio bi2	zagradio bi2	zagradili bismo2	zagradili biste2	zagradili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zagradio2	bȉo bi zagradio2	bȉo bi zagradio2	bíli bismo zagradili2	bíli biste zagradili2	bíli bi zagradili2
Imperative		—	zagradi	—	zagradimo	zagradite	—
Active past participle		zagradio m / zagradila f / zagradilo n			zagradili m / zagradile f / zagradila n
Passive past participle		zagrađen m / zagrađena f / zagrađeno n			zagrađeni m / zagrađene f / zagrađena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• zagrađívati impf

Further reading

• “zagraditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024