zabrujati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

za- +‎ brujati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zabrǔːjati/
Hyphenation: za‧bru‧ja‧ti

Verb

zabrújati pf (Cyrillic spelling забру́јати)

(intransitive) to begin to drone, hum, sizzle

Conjugation

Conjugation of zabrujati

Infinitive: zabrujati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zabrújāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zabrujim	zabrujiš	zabruji	zabrujimo	zabrujite	zabruje
Future	Future I	zabrujat ću¹ zabrujaću	zabrujat ćeš¹ zabrujaćeš	zabrujat će¹ zabrujaće	zabrujat ćemo¹ zabrujaćemo	zabrujat ćete¹ zabrujaćete	zabrujat će¹ zabrujaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zabrujao²	bȕdēš zabrujao²	bȕdē zabrujao²	bȕdēmo zabrujali²	bȕdēte zabrujali²	bȕdū zabrujali²
Past	Perfect	zabrujao sam²	zabrujao si²	zabrujao je²	zabrujali smo²	zabrujali ste²	zabrujali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam zabrujao²	bȉo si zabrujao²	bȉo je zabrujao²	bíli smo zabrujali²	bíli ste zabrujali²	bíli su zabrujali²
	Aorist	zabrujah	zabruja	zabruja	zabrujasmo	zabrujaste	zabrujaše
Conditional I		zabrujao bih²	zabrujao bi²	zabrujao bi²	zabrujali bismo²	zabrujali biste²	zabrujali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih zabrujao²	bȉo bi zabrujao²	bȉo bi zabrujao²	bíli bismo zabrujali²	bíli biste zabrujali²	bíli bi zabrujali²
Imperative		—	zabruji	—	zabrujimo	zabrujite	—
Active past participle		zabrujao m / zabrujala f / zabrujalo n			zabrujali m / zabrujale f / zabrujala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“zabrujati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024