yɨkɨde
Appearance
Murui Huitoto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]yɨkɨde
- (transitive) to smoke (fish)
- (intransitive) to smoke fish
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of yɨkɨde
Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
1st sg | yɨkɨdɨkue | yɨkɨñedɨkue | 1st sg | yɨkɨitɨkue | yɨkɨñeitɨkue | ||||
2nd sg | yɨkɨdo | yɨkɨñedo | 2nd sg | yɨkɨito | yɨkɨñeito | ||||
3rd sg anim1) | yɨkɨdɨmɨe | yɨkɨdɨñaiño | yɨkɨñedɨmɨe | yɨkɨñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | yɨkɨitɨmɨe | yɨkɨitɨñaiño | yɨkɨñeitɨmɨe | yɨkɨñeitɨñaiño |
1st du | yɨkɨdɨkoko | yɨkɨdɨkaɨñaɨ | yɨkɨñedɨkoko | yɨkɨñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | yɨkɨitɨkoko | yɨkɨitɨkaɨñaɨ | yɨkɨñeitɨkoko | yɨkɨñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
2nd du | yɨkɨdomɨko | yɨkɨdomɨñoɨ | yɨkɨñedomɨko | yɨkɨñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | yɨkɨitomɨko | yɨkɨitomɨñoɨ | yɨkɨñeitomɨko | yɨkɨñeitomɨñoɨ |
3rd du anim1) | yɨkɨdaɨmaiaɨ | yɨkɨdaɨñuaɨ | yɨkɨñedaɨmaiaɨ | yɨkɨñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | yɨkɨitaɨmaiaɨ | yɨkɨitaɨñuaɨ | yɨkɨñeitaɨmaiaɨ | yɨkɨñeitaɨñuaɨ |
1st pl | yɨkɨdɨkaɨ | yɨkɨñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | yɨkɨitɨkaɨ | yɨkɨñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
2nd pl | yɨkɨdomoɨ | yɨkɨñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | yɨkɨitomoɨ | yɨkɨñeitomoɨ | ||||
3rd pl anim1) | yɨkɨdɨmakɨ | yɨkɨñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | yɨkɨitɨmakɨ | yɨkɨñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
3rd neut | yɨkɨde | yɨkɨñede | 3rd neut | yɨkɨite | yɨkɨñeite | ||||
Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
yɨkɨno! | yɨkɨnokai! | yɨkɨñeno! | yɨkɨza! | yɨkɨye | yɨkɨka | yɨkɨyɨ | yɨkɨñega | yɨkɨñeyɨ | yɨkɨkana |
Conditional | 1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form. | ||||||||
real | hypothetical | immediate | |||||||
yɨkɨa | yɨkɨna | yɨkɨkaina |
References
[edit]- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 168