xanthine
English
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- xanthin (dated or uncommon)
Etymology
[edit]From international scientific vocabulary, from French xanthine, reflecting New Latin combining forms: xanth- + -ine; ultimately from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), because xanthine is yellowish-white.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (US): (file) - Homophones: xanthein, xanthene
Noun
[edit]xanthine (plural xanthines)
- (chemistry) Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body.
Usage notes
[edit]- There is much confusion between this word and xanthein, and they are often interchanged.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]group of alkaloids, including caffeine
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Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ine, because xanthine is yellowish-white.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]xanthine f (plural xanthines)
Further reading
[edit]- “xanthine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms prefixed with xantho-
- English terms suffixed with -ine
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Chemistry
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French terms suffixed with -ine
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns