weakness
Appearance
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- weakenes (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle English wayknesse, weykenesse, replacing earlier Middle English wocnesse, wakenes, wacnesse (“weakness”), from Old English wācnes (“weakness”). Equivalent to weak + -ness.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]weakness (countable and uncountable, plural weaknesses)
- (uncountable) The condition of being weak.
- In a small number of horses, muscle weakness may progress to paralysis.
- (countable) An inadequate quality; fault
- His inability to speak in front of an audience was his weakness.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, “Eye Witness”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 249:
- The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen. No one queried it. It was in the classic pattern of human weakness, mean and embarrassing and sad.
- 2013 January 22, Phil McNulty, “Aston Villa 2-1 Bradford (3-4)”, in BBC:
- Bradford had preyed on Villa's inability to defend set pieces, corners in particular, in their first-leg win and took advantage of the weakness again as Hanson equalised to restore their two-goal aggregate lead.
- 2013, Deborah Hay, My Body, The Buddhist, →ISBN, page 78:
- The compulsion to expose, renegotiate, or reinvent the strengths and weaknesses of dance tradition offers little in its final outcome to attract the average dance-goer.
- 2020 July 1, Paul Stephen, “Vital Connections”, in Rail, page 41:
- Such a male-dominated environment is also likely to contribute to the lingering presence of an outdated belief that expressing feelings and demonstrating emotion is a sign of weakness, deterring some men from discussing their problems.
- (countable) A special fondness or desire.
- She is an athlete who has a weakness for chocolate.
Synonyms
[edit]- (condition of being weak): debility, frailty, powerlessness, vincibility, vulnerability
- (fault): fault, defect, flaw, hole
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “condition of being weak”): strength, durability, invincibility, powerfulness
- (antonym(s) of “fault”): strength, forte
Translations
[edit]condition of being weak
|
fault
|
special fondness
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Further reading
[edit]- “weakness”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “weakness”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms suffixed with -ness
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations