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vrhnout

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech vrhnúti, from Proto-Slavic *vьrgnǫti.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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vrhnout pf (imperfective vrhat)

  1. to throw (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air)
  2. (reflexive with se) to throw oneself (into something or onto somebody or something)
  3. to throw up, vomit

Conjugation

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Conjugation of vrhnout
infinitive vrhnout, vrhnouti active adjective vrhnuvší
verbal noun vrhnutí, vržení passive adjective vrhnutý, vržený
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person vrhnu vrhneme vrhněme
2nd person vrhneš vrhnete vrhni vrhněte
3rd person vrhne vrhnou

The verb vrhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate vrhl, vrhnul vrhli, vrhnuli vrhnut, vržen vrhnuti, vrženi
masculine inanimate vrhly, vrhnuly vrhnuty, vrženy
feminine vrhla, vrhnula vrhnuta, vržena
neuter vrhlo, vrhnulo vrhla, vrhnula vrhnuto, vrženo vrhnuta, vržena
transgressives present past
masculine singular vrhnuv
feminine + neuter singular vrhnuvši
plural vrhnuvše
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Further reading

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  • vrhnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • vrhnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • vrhnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025