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vonul

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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von +‎ -ul. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈvonul]
  • Hyphenation: vo‧nul
  • Rhymes: -ul

Verb

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vonul

  1. (intransitive) to march (to walk with long, regular strides)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of vonul
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. vonulok vonulsz vonul vonulunk vonultok vonulnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. vonultam vonultál vonult vonultunk vonultatok vonultak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vonulni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. vonulék vonulál vonula vonulánk vonulátok vonulának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vonul vala, vonult vala/volt.
archaic future indef. vonulandok vonulandasz vonuland vonulandunk vonulandotok vonulandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. vonulnék vonulnál vonulna vonulnánk vonulnátok vonulnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vonult volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. vonuljak vonulj or
vonuljál
vonuljon vonuljunk vonuljatok vonuljanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vonult légyen
infinitive vonulni vonulnom vonulnod vonulnia vonulnunk vonulnotok vonulniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
vonulás vonuló vonult vonulva (vonulván) vonultat
Potential conjugation of vonul
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. vonulhatok vonulhatsz vonulhat vonulhatunk vonulhattok vonulhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. vonulhattam vonulhattál vonulhatott vonulhattunk vonulhattatok vonulhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. vonulhaték vonulhatál vonulhata vonulhatánk vonulhatátok vonulhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vonulhat vala, vonulhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. vonulhatandok
or vonulandhatok
vonulhatandasz
or vonulandhatsz
vonulhatand
or vonulandhat
vonulhatandunk
or vonulandhatunk
vonulhatandotok
or vonulandhattok
vonulhatandanak
or vonulandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. vonulhatnék vonulhatnál vonulhatna vonulhatnánk vonulhatnátok vonulhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vonulhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. vonulhassak vonulhass or
vonulhassál
vonulhasson vonulhassunk vonulhassatok vonulhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vonulhatott légyen
infinitive (vonulhatni) (vonulhatnom) (vonulhatnod) (vonulhatnia) (vonulhatnunk) (vonulhatnotok) (vonulhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(vonulhatva / vonulhatván)

Derived terms

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(With verbal prefixes):

References

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  1. ^ vonul in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • vonul in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.