vonjati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From vȏnj.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋǒɲati/
• Hyphenation: vo‧nja‧ti

Verb

vònjati impf (Cyrillic spelling во̀њати)

1. (intransitive) to smell, stink

Conjugation

Conjugation of vonjati

Infinitive: vonjati		Present verbal adverb: vònjajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: vònjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		vonjam	vonjaš	vonja	vonjamo	vonjate	vonjaju
Future	Future I	vonjat ću1 vonjaću	vonjat ćeš1 vonjaćeš	vonjat će1 vonjaće	vonjat ćemo1 vonjaćemo	vonjat ćete1 vonjaćete	vonjat će1 vonjaće
	Future II	bȕdēm vonjao2	bȕdēš vonjao2	bȕdē vonjao2	bȕdēmo vonjali2	bȕdēte vonjali2	bȕdū vonjali2
Past	Perfect	vonjao sam2	vonjao si2	vonjao je2	vonjali smo2	vonjali ste2	vonjali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam vonjao2	bȉo si vonjao2	bȉo je vonjao2	bíli smo vonjali2	bíli ste vonjali2	bíli su vonjali2
	Imperfect	vonjah	vonjaše	vonjaše	vonjasmo	vonjaste	vonjahu
Conditional I		vonjao bih2	vonjao bi2	vonjao bi2	vonjali bismo2	vonjali biste2	vonjali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih vonjao2	bȉo bi vonjao2	bȉo bi vonjao2	bíli bismo vonjali2	bíli biste vonjali2	bíli bi vonjali2
Imperative		—	vonjaj	—	vonjajmo	vonjajte	—
Active past participle		vonjao m / vonjala f / vonjalo n			vonjali m / vonjale f / vonjala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “vonjati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024