vitsain
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From vitsa (“twig”) + -in. Akin to Finnish vitsainen.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋit͡sɑi̯ne/, [ˈʋit͡s̠əi̯n]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋit͡sɑi̯n/, [ˈʋit͡sɑi̯n]
- Rhymes: -it͡sɑi̯n
- Hyphenation: vit‧sain
Noun
[edit]vitsain
- diminutive of vitsa: twiglet
Declension
[edit]| Declension of vitsain (type 1/kärpäin, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vitsain | vitsaiset |
| genitive | vitsaisen | vitsaisiin |
| partitive | vitsaista, vitsaist | vitsaisia |
| illative | vitsaisee | vitsaisii |
| inessive | vitsaisees | vitsaisiis |
| elative | vitsaisest | vitsaisist |
| allative | vitsaiselle | vitsaisille |
| adessive | vitsaiseel | vitsaisiil |
| ablative | vitsaiselt | vitsaisilt |
| translative | vitsaiseks | vitsaisiks |
| essive | vitsaisenna, vitsaiseen | vitsaisinna, vitsaisiin |
| exessive1) | vitsaisent | vitsaisint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 671