vingahdella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vingahdella
- to squeak
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of vingahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vingahtelen | en vingahtele | 1st sing. | olen vingahdellut | en ole vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vingahtelet | et vingahtele | 2nd sing. | olet vingahdellut | et ole vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vingahtelee | ei vingahtele | 3rd sing. | on vingahdellut | ei ole vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vingahtelemme | emme vingahtele | 1st plur. | olemme vingahdelleet | emme ole vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vingahtelette | ette vingahtele | 2nd plur. | olette vingahdelleet | ette ole vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vingahtelevat | eivät vingahtele | 3rd plur. | ovat vingahdelleet | eivät ole vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vingahdellaan | ei vingahdella | passive | on vingahdeltu | ei ole vingahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vingahtelin | en vingahdellut | 1st sing. | olin vingahdellut | en ollut vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vingahtelit | et vingahdellut | 2nd sing. | olit vingahdellut | et ollut vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vingahteli | ei vingahdellut | 3rd sing. | oli vingahdellut | ei ollut vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vingahtelimme | emme vingahdelleet | 1st plur. | olimme vingahdelleet | emme olleet vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vingahtelitte | ette vingahdelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte vingahdelleet | ette olleet vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vingahtelivat | eivät vingahdelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat vingahdelleet | eivät olleet vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vingahdeltiin | ei vingahdeltu | passive | oli vingahdeltu | ei ollut vingahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vingahtelisin | en vingahtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin vingahdellut | en olisi vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vingahtelisit | et vingahtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vingahdellut | et olisi vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vingahtelisi | ei vingahtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vingahdellut | ei olisi vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vingahtelisimme | emme vingahtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vingahdelleet | emme olisi vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vingahtelisitte | ette vingahtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vingahdelleet | ette olisi vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vingahtelisivat | eivät vingahtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vingahdelleet | eivät olisi vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vingahdeltaisiin | ei vingahdeltaisi | passive | olisi vingahdeltu | ei olisi vingahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vingahtele | älä vingahtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vingahdelkoon | älköön vingahdelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vingahdellut | älköön olko vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vingahdelkaamme | älkäämme vingahdelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vingahdelkaa | älkää vingahdelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vingahdelkoot | älkööt vingahdelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vingahdelleet | älkööt olko vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vingahdeltakoon | älköön vingahdeltako | passive | olkoon vingahdeltu | älköön olko vingahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vingahdellen | en vingahdelle | 1st sing. | lienen vingahdellut | en liene vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vingahdellet | et vingahdelle | 2nd sing. | lienet vingahdellut | et liene vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vingahdellee | ei vingahdelle | 3rd sing. | lienee vingahdellut | ei liene vingahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vingahdellemme | emme vingahdelle | 1st plur. | lienemme vingahdelleet | emme liene vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vingahdellette | ette vingahdelle | 2nd plur. | lienette vingahdelleet | ette liene vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vingahdellevat | eivät vingahdelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät vingahdelleet | eivät liene vingahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vingahdeltaneen | ei vingahdeltane | passive | lienee vingahdeltu | ei liene vingahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | vingahdella | present | vingahteleva | vingahdeltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | vingahdellut | vingahdeltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | vingahdellessa | vingahdeltaessa | agent4 | vingahtelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | vingahtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vingahdellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | vingahtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | vingahtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | vingahtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | vingahtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | vingahtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vingahteleman | vingahdeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | vingahteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “vingahdella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04